山羊百科，林文智老師的植物、山岳、攝影紀錄

衛矛科 　Celastraceae

衛矛屬　Euonymus

目錄 1 冬青衛矛組 Sect. Ilicifolia 1.1 扶芳藤　Euonymus fortunei 1.2 日本衛矛　Euonymus japonicus 2 刺果衛矛組Sect. Echinococcus 2.1 刺果衛矛　Euonymus spraguei 2.2 卵葉刺果衛矛　Euonymus trichocarpus 3 淺裂衛矛組Sect. 3 Euonymus 3.1 多籽亞組 Subsect. Multiovulatae 3.1.1 厚葉衛矛　Euonymus carnosus 3.2 雙籽亞組Subsect. Euonymus 3.2.1 長絲系Ser. Euonymus 3.2.1.1 交趾衛矛　Euonymus cochinchinensis 3.2.2 短絲系Ser. Pseudovyenomi 3.2.2.1 黃氏衛矛　Euonymus huangii 3.2.2.2 大丁黃　Euonymus laxiflorus 3.2.2.3 淡綠葉衛矛　Euonymus pallidifolius 4 深裂衛矛組Sect. Melanocarya 4.1 菱葉衛矛　Euonymus tashiroi 5 翅果衛矛組Sect. Uniloculares 5.1 垂絲衛矛　Euonymus oxyphyllus

冬青衛矛組 Sect. Ilicifolia

扶芳藤　Euonymus fortunei

• 扶芳藤　Euonymus fortunei (Turcz.) Hand.-Mazz.

日本衛矛　Euonymus japonicus

• 日本衛矛　Euonymus japonicus Thunb.

刺果衛矛組Sect. Echinococcus

刺果衛矛　Euonymus spraguei

• 刺果衛矛　Euonymus spraguei Hayata

Euonymus echinatus auct. non Wall.

Euonymus kuraruensis Hayata → Euonymus spraguei Hayata

Euonymus platycline Ohwi → Euonymus carnosus Hemsl.

Euonymus fortunei auct. non (Turcz.) Hand.-Mazz.

Euonymus hederaceus Champ. ex Benth. → Euonymus fortunei (Turcz.) Hand.-Mazz.

卵葉刺果衛矛　Euonymus trichocarpus

• 卵葉刺果衛矛　Euonymus trichocarpus Hayata → Euonymus echinatus Wall.

Euonymus arboricolus Hayata → Euonymus echinatus Wall.

Euonymus echinatus auct. non Wall.

淺裂衛矛組Sect. 3 Euonymus

常绿或半常绿及落叶灌木或小乔木，较少为高大乔木或小乔木，未见藤本；小枝平滑，不具细点状疣突，有时有木栓翅或木栓疣点散生小枝外皮上。冬芽较小；通常长5-8毫米。花4-5数；雄蕊具长花丝或短花丝，或为无花丝，花药2室；子房具2-12胚珠，着生中轴胎座上。蒴果在发育时，子房初时均匀发育，至中上部时，常在花轴一面生长缓慢，而在远花轴一面生长较快，使蒴果呈上部浅裂或中部半裂状，有时顶端内凹不明显，而心皮缝线突起，使果呈4棱或5棱状。

多籽亞組 Subsect. Multiovulatae

子房每室具4-6个胚珠。

大花衛矛系Ser. Grandifori

花4-5数；花瓣中央有皱褶或有明显具色脉纹；花丝明显；基部稍扩大。蒴果近球状；心皮背部常稍突起呈棱状或近窄翅状；种子具盔状假种皮。

厚葉衛矛　Euonymus carnosus

• 厚葉衛矛　Euonymus carnosus Hemsl.

Euonymus tanakae auct. non Maxim.

Euonymus batakensis Hayata → Euonymus carnosus Hemsl.

Genitia batakensis (Hayata) Nakai → Euonymus carnosus Hemsl.

Genitia carnosus (Hemsl.) Li & Hou → Euonymus carnosus Hemsl.

雙籽亞組Subsect. Euonymus

子房每室具2胚珠，轴生，少轴顶悬垂。

長絲系Ser. Euonymus

花多4数，极少为5数，雄蕊具明显花丝，长1-3毫米。

交趾衛矛　Euonymus cochinchinensis

• 交趾衛矛　Euonymus cochinchinensis Pierre → Euonymus cochinchinensis Pierre

Euonymus miyakei Hayata → Euonymus gibber Hance

Euonymus viburnifolius Merr. → Cassine viburnifolia (Juss.) Ding Hou

短絲系Ser. Pseudovyenomi

枝平滑或偶有疣突，花序有一至多花；花4数或5数；雄蕊无花丝或具短花丝长1毫米以下。

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五數亞系 Subser. Pentameri

黃氏衛矛　Euonymus huangii

• 黃氏衛矛　Euonymus huangii Liu & Yang → Euonymus huangii H. Y. Liu & Y. P. Yang

Euonymus morrisonensis Kanehira & Sasaki → ???

大丁黃　Euonymus laxiflorus

• 大丁黃　Euonymus laxiflorus Champ. ex Benth.

Euonymus pellucidifolia Hayata

Euonymus pellucidifolius Hayata → Euonymus laxiflorus Champ. ex Benth.

Euonymus dielsianus auct. non Loes

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4数亚系　Subser. Tetrameri C. Y. Cheng.

淡綠葉衛矛　Euonymus pallidifolius

• 淡綠葉衛矛　Euonymus pallidifolius Hayata

Glyptopetalum pallidifolium (Hayata) Q. R. Liu & S. Y. Meng → Euonymus pallidifolius Hayata

Euonymus pallidifolia Hayata → Euonymus pallidifolius Hayata

深裂衛矛組Sect. Melanocarya

常綠系Ser. Vyenomi

菱葉衛矛　Euonymus tashiroi

• 菱葉衛矛　Euonymus tashiroi Maxim.

Euonymus acuto-rhombifolia Hayata

Euonymus acutorhombifolius Hayata → Euonymus tashiroi Maxim.

松田氏衛矛　Euonymus matsudai Hayata

Euonymus matsudae Hayata → Euonymus tashiroi Maxim.

Glyptopetalum matsudai (Hayata) Nakai

Glyptopetalum matsudae (Hayata) Nakai → Euonymus tashiroi Maxim.

Glyptopetalum acuto-rhombifolia (Hayata) Nakai

Glyptopetalum acutorhombifolium (Hayata) Nakai → Euonymus tashiroi Maxim.

翅果衛矛組Sect. Uniloculares

雄蕊通常無花絲或僅有突起狀短花絲

大芽系Ser. Macrogemmi

垂絲衛矛　Euonymus oxyphyllus

• 垂絲衛矛　Euonymus oxyphyllus Miq.