新加坡 Bukit Timah 2015/05/10
山羊百科，林文智老師的植物、山岳、攝影紀錄
今天地陪依然是蘇老師，說要去走第一高峰Bukit Timah；武吉知馬山，Bukit是馬來語，華語「山」，前幾天就說當地改建施工僅周末開放，所以我們就從MacRitchie水庫順著MacRitchie Nature Trail轉進，這是校方帶學生去台灣爬山的訓練路線之一，要我感受一下，看著地圖，這條路線大概要一天才能搞定，有點像是台灣爬郊山的概念，矇著頭走就對囉，看起來這趟先拍路線畫面，其它以後再說。
整條步道沒太多的人工設施，僅是明確的指示牌，除中間段是Tree top walk，串聯另一端的步道，假日爬山的人數相當多，跟台灣周末郊山登山流量差不多，降雨的天氣，步道就會是泥濘，處處水坑，或許是自然步道的規範，不做太多的修整，或許官方規範各類型的步道，任君挑選。
穿越高速公路上方，會見到當地重要的輸水管線，管線是銜接馬來西亞與新加坡的水源，早年新加坡是跟對方買原水，現在是賣自來水給對方，不可否認新加坡水資源的運作是相當強悍，但是其它方面的資源回收就有點看不懂，因為Andrew住處的大樓的各樓層是有管線直接放生，但無分類，第一天把垃圾全丟進去還真不太習慣。
隨後抵Bukit Timah登山口，主步道算是水泥步道，外加一段陡升階梯，算是還好，地圖標是周邊有數處出入口，步道的類型互異，目前都在改建日後可能會更方便吧。
登山口抵主峰可能半小時就可以搞定，從地圖來看，新加坡的自然環境算是碎狀的區塊，幾乎都被公路或是住宅分割，到是官方有心透過高架步道串聯彼此，至少是對自然環境聊勝於無，或許短時間看不出效益，但是方向是對的，至少對於愛好戶外運動是很好的去處。
Bukit Timah的規劃依然持續進行，山頂還是看到兩位官方代表手持記事本，拿著碼錶記數，忙的很，或許日後再來會看到不一樣的狀況。
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- Clerodendrum paniculatum L.
- Vitex pinnata L.
- Cinnamomum iners Reinw. ex Blume
- Guettarda speciosa L.
[編輯]
Singapore Tour
- Singapore Botanic Gardens
- Gardens by the Bay
- Pulau Ubin Island
- Bukit Batok Hillside Park
- Parks singapore
- Singapore
- tHE tiDE cHAsER
- List of parks in Singapore
- Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve
- 新加坡旅游局 自然风景与野生生物
- National Parks Board Singapore 2015 Singa[ore 5th National report to the convention on biologicaL diversity
[編輯]
Singapore Plant
- Flora Singapura
- Flora Fauna Web
- The Total Vascular Flora of Singapore Online
- Gardens by the Bay
- Singapore Botanic Gardens
- Singapore Botanic Gardens Gardens' Bulletin
- Top Tropicals
- Nature Love You Singapore
- NParks Flora & Fauna Web
- Wild in Singapore
- The DNA of Songapore
- Mangrove of singapore
- The Plant Observatory
- Plants of Southeast Asia
- Urban Forest Singapore
- Plants in Singapore for ID purposes.
- info fact sheets on plants of mangroves at sungei buloh nature park
- mangrove flora and fauna of sungei buloh nature park, singapore
- A Plant Identification Website for Singapore and Beyond
- Celebrating Singapore's BioDiversity Dr. John Yong's Guides to mangroves, mistletoes and ferns
- The Biodiversity of Singapore － A Digital Reference Collection for Singapore's Biodiversity
- Boo Chih Min, Kartini Omar-Hor, Ou-Yang Chow Lin 2003 1001 Garden Plants in Singapore National Parks Board, Singapore ISBN 981-04-9268-5
- Turner, Ian Mark 2000 The plants of the Singapore Botanic Gardens : an annotated check-list National Parks Board, Singapore ISBN 9971-88-742-8
- Gardenwise 2005 The magazine of the Singapore Botanic Gardens 24
- Gardenwise 2010 The magazine of the Singapore Botanic Gardens 34
- Gardenwise 2013 The magazine of the Singapore Botanic Gardens 40
- Gardenwise 2017 The magazine of the Singapore Botanic Gardens 48
- Rain Forest in the City: Bukit Timah Nature Reserve Singapore
[編輯]
Reference
- Chong, Kwek Yan, Hugh T. W. Tan & Richard T. Corlett 2009 A checklist of the total vascular plant flora of Singapore: native, naturalised and cultivated species. Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore. 1-273
- Giesen, Wim, Stephan Wulffraat, Max Zieren and Liesbeth Scholten 2006/07 Mangrove guidebook for southeast Asia Dharmasarn Co., Ltd.
- Ho, B. C., H. K. Lua, P. K. F. Leong, S. Lindsay, W. W. Seah, Bazilah Ibrahim, A. H. B. Loo, S. L. Koh, Ali Ibrahim and P. Athen 2018 New records and rediscoveries of vascular plants in Bukit Timah Nature Reserve, Singapore Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 70 (1): 33–55
- Hung Sherry M. X., K. Y. Chong, Alex T. K. Yee, Reuben C. J. Lim, Jolyn W. Loh, Louise Neo, W. W. Seah, S. Y. Tan and Hugh T. W. Tan 2017 The vascular plant flora and vegetation of the islands associated with Singapore's first Marine Park (III): St. John's Island NATURE IN SINGAPORE 10: 37–48
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- Lok, A. F. S. L. and H. T. W. Tan 2009 Tuberous, Epiphytic, Rubiaceous Myrmecophytes of Singapore Nature in Singapore 2: 231-236
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- Neo, L., A. T. K. Yee, K. Y. Chong & H. T. W. Tan, 2012. The vascular plant flora of abandoned plantations in Singapore I: Clementi Forest Nature in Singapore 5: 275-283.
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- Sherry M. X. Hung1, K. Y. Chong, Alex T. K. Yee, Reuben C. J. Lim1, Jolyn W. Loh1, Louise Neo, W. W. Seah, S. Y. Tan1, Aloysius X. Y. Teo1, Karenne Tun, Collin H. Y. Tong, K. S. Koh and Hugh T. W. Tan 2017 The vascular plant flora and vegetation of the islands associated with Singapore’s first Marine Park (I): The Sisters’ Islands NATURE IN SINGAPORE 10: 7–24
- Tan, H. T. W., Ali Bin Ibrahim, K. S. Chua, I. M. Turner, Y. C. Wee and P. T. Chew 1992 Additions to the Flora of Singapore, I Gard. Bull. Sing. 44(2)
- Teo, S., R. K. H. Yeo, K. Y. Chong, Y. F. Chung, L. Neo & H. T. W. Tan, 2011. The flora of Pulau Semakau: a Project Semakau checklist Nature in Singapore 4: 263-272
- Turner, I. M., D. J. Middleton, H. Duistermaat and J. F. Veldkamp 2019 Flora of Singapore precursors, 6: Typification of grass names relevant to the flora of Singapore Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 71 (1): 1-44
- Yang Shufen, Rachel L. F. Lim, Chiou-Rong Sheue & Jean W. H. Yong 2011 The current status of mangrove forests in Singapore Proceedings of NSS Conference: Nature Conservation for a Sustainable Singapore 99-120
