討論:紫花菫菜
山羊百科，林文智老師的植物、山岳、攝影紀錄
8. Viola grypoceras A. gray in Narr 紫花堇菜
Perennial herb; rhizome horizontal to erect, more or less stout; stem up to 15 cm, ascending to erect. Leaves 1-2.5 cm long, 0.9-2.8 cm broad, broadly ovate, cordate-ovate or rarely cordate-reniform, cordate at base, acute or rarely obtuse at apex, depressed crenate on margin, glabrous or sparsely pubescent on both surfaces, herbaceous to chartaceous; petioles 1-10 cm long, slender; stipules 5-10 mm long, ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate, acuminate at apex, fimbriate-laciniate on margin, glabrous, free. Flowers 1.5-2.5 cm across, light purple; peduncles 4-11 cm long, slender, exceeding leaves; sepals 3-6 mm long, 0.8-1.2 mm broad, lanceolate, acute at apex, entire, glabrous; appendages 0.5-1 mm long, rounded or squarish, glabrous; petals obovate, ca. 6 mm broad, basal longest, rounded at apex, the lateral ones beardless; spurs (3-)4-7 mm long, yellowish green, much exceeding calycine appendages, cylindrical, obtuse; styles 3 mm long, slightly geniculate at base, filiform, apex gently hooked, with terminal stigmatic openning. Capsules 5-7 mm long, ellipsoid, glabrous. Seeds ovoid, ca. 1.2 mm long. Chromosome number n=10.
China, Korea, Japan and the Ryukyus.
TAIPEI: Tatunshan-Peihsinchuang, Lin s. n. 1986. ILAN: Ssuyuan, Huang 7324. TAICHUNG: Lishan, Wang 4301. NANTOU: Pilushi, Wang 3128.
Viola acuminata Ledeb. ：エゾノタチツボスミレ（蝦夷の立坪菫：別名イヌスミレ、モリタチツボスミレ
- Viola turczaninowii Juz.
- 植物図鑑・撮れたてドットコム
- エゾノタチツボスミレ
Viola acuminata Ledeb. f. alba Moriya ：シロバナエゾノタチツボスミレ Viola acuminata Ledeb. f. glaberrima (H.Hara) Kitam. ：ケナシエゾノタチツボスミレ
- Viola acuminata Ledeb. var. glaberrima H.Hara
- Viola acuminata Ledeb. f. shikokuensis (W.Becker) F.Maek., excl. basion.
- Viola obtusa ニオイタチツボスミレ
- Viola obtusa f. chibai シロニオイタチツボスミレ
- Viola obtusa f. hemileuca オトメニオイタチツボスミレ
- Viola obtusa f. nuda ケナシニオイタチツボスミレ
