山羊百科，林文智老師的植物、山岳、攝影紀錄

Magnoliaceae

Magnolia

目錄 1 Taiwan 2 Relatives 3 Cultivars 4 unidentify 5 Magnoliaceae Reference 6 Reference 6.1 Web Link 6.2 Books and Journals 6.2.1 A-M 6.2.2 N-Z

Taiwan

• Magnolia baillonii Pierre
• Magnolia champaca (L.) Baill. ex Pierre
• Magnolia coco (Lour.) DC.
• Magnolia compressa Maxim.
• Magnolia decidua (Q. Y. Zheng) V. S. Kumar
• Magnolia denudata Desr.
• Magnolia figo (Lour.) DC.
• Magnolia grandiflora L.
• Magnolia hypolampra (Dandy) Figlar
• Magnolia kachirachirai (Kanehira & Yamamoto) Dandy
• Magnolia kobus DC.
• Magnolia liliiflora Desr.
• Magnolia × loebneri Paul Kache
• Magnolia macclurei (Dandy) Figlar
• Magnolia macrophylla Michx.
• Magnolia sieboldii K. Koch
• Magnolia × soulangeana Soul.-Bod.
• Magnolia sprengeri Pamp.
• Magnolia virginiana L.

Relatives

1. Magnolia acuminata (L.) L.
2. Magnolia angatensis Blanco
3. Magnolia baillonii Pierre
4. Magnolia betongensis (Craib) H. Keng
5. Magnolia biondii Pampan.
6. Magnolia calophylloides Figlar & Noot.
7. Magnolia carsonii Dandy ex Noot.
8. Magnolia carsonii Dandy ex Noot. var. phaulanta (Dandy ex Noot.) S. Kim & Noot.
9. Magnolia champaca (L.) Baill. ex Pierre
10. Magnolia champaca (L.) Baill. ex Pierre var. pubinervia (Blume) Figlar & Noot.
11. Magnolia championii Benth.
12. Magnolia chapensis (Dandy) Sima
13. Magnolia coco (Lour.) DC.
14. Magnolia conifera (Dandy) V. S. Kumar var. chingii (Dandy) V. S. Kumar
15. Magnolia conifera (Dandy) V. S. Kumar
16. Magnolia cylindrica E. H. Wilson
17. Magnolia dandyi Gagnep.
18. Magnolia decidua (Q. Y. Zheng) V. S. Kumar
19. Magnolia delavayi Franch.
20. Magnolia denudata Desr.
21. Magnolia denudata Desr. var. purpurascens (Maxim.) Rehder & E. H. Wilson
22. Magnolia elegans (Blume) H. Keng
23. Magnolia figo (Lour.) DC.
24. Magnolia figo (Lour.) DC. var. crassipes (Y. W. Law) Figlar & Noot.
25. Magnolia figo (Lour.) DC. var. skinneriana (Dunn) Noot.
26. Magnolia fordiana (Oliv.) Hu
27. Magnolia fordiana (Oliv.) Hu var. calcarea (X. H. Song) V. S. Kumar
28. Magnolia fordiana (Oliv.) Hu var. forrestii (W. W. Sm. ex Dandy) V. S. Kumar
29. Magnolia fordiana (Oliv.) Hu var. hainanensis (Dandy) Noot.
30. Magnolia fulva (Hung T. Chang & B. L. Chen) Figlar
31. Magnolia gigantifolia (Miq.) Noot.
32. Magnolia grandiflora L.
33. Magnolia henryi Dunn
34. Magnolia hypolampra (Dandy) Figlar
35. Magnolia insignis Wall.
36. Magnolia kachirachirai (Kanehira & Yamamoto) Dandy
37. Magnolia kobus A. DC.
38. Magnolia lacei (W. W. Sm.) Figlar
39. Magnolia laevifolia (Y.W.Law & Y.F.Wu) Noot.
40. Magnolia lanuginosa (Wall.) Figlar & Noot.
41. Magnolia lasia Noot.
42. Magnolia liliifera (L.) Baill.
43. Magnolia liliiflora Desr.
44. Magnolia lotungensis Chun & C.H.Tsoong
45. Magnolia macclurei (Dandy) Figlar
46. Magnolia macklottii (Korth.) Dandy var. beccariana (A. Agostini) Noot.
47. Magnolia macklottii (Korth.) Dandy
48. Magnolia macrophylla Michx. var. ashei (Weath.) D. L. Johnson
49. Magnolia macrophylla Michx. var. dealbata (Zucc.) D. L. Johnson
50. Magnolia macrophylla Michx.
51. Magnolia maingayi King
52. Magnolia martini H. Lév.
53. Magnolia maudiae (Dunn) Figlar
54. Magnolia montana (Blume) Figlar
55. Magnolia mulunica Y. W. Law & Q. W. Zeng
56. Magnolia nitida W. W. Sm.
57. Magnolia obovata Thunb.
58. Magnolia officinalis Rehder & E. H. Wilson
59. Magnolia paenetalauma Dandy
60. Magnolia persuaveolens Dandy
61. Magnolia persuaveolens Dandy subsp. rigida Noot.
62. Magnolia salicifolia (Siebold & Zucc.) Maxim.
63. Magnolia sarawakensis (A. Agostini) Noot.
64. Magnolia sieboldii K. Koch
65. Magnolia singapurensis (Ridl) H. Keng
66. Magnolia sprengeri Pamp.
67. Magnolia stellata (Siebold & Zucc.) Maxim.
68. Magnolia sumatrana (Miq.) Figlar & Noot.
69. Magnolia sumatrana (Miq.) Figlar & Noot. var. glauca (Blume) Figlar & Noot.
70. Magnolia tripetala (L.) L.
71. Magnolia utilis (Dandy) V.S.Kumar
72. Magnolia villosa (Miq.) H. Keng
73. Magnolia virginiana L.
74. Magnolia virginiana L. var. australis Sarg.
75. Magnolia vrieseana (Miq.) Baill. ex Pierre
76. Magnolia yunnanensis (Hu) Noot.
77. Magnolia zenii W. C. Cheng
78. Magnolia × alba (DC.) Figlar
79. Magnolia × kewensis Pearce
80. Magnolia × loebneri Kache
81. Magnolia × soulangeana Soul.-Bod.
82. Magnolia × wiesneri Carr

Cultivars

• Magnolia denudata Desr. 'Fei Huang'
• Magnolia 'Elizabeth'
• Magnolia 'Iolanthe'
• Magnolia × kewensis Pearce 'Wada's Memory'
• Magnolia × loebneri Kache
• Magnolia x loebneri 'Leonard Messel'
• Magnolia × soulangeana Soul.-Bod. 'Hongyun'

unidentify

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Magnoliaceae Reference

1. Brambach, F., H. P. Nooteboom, H. Culmsee 2013 Magnolia sulawesiana described, and a key to the species of Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) occurring in Sulawesi Blumea 58, 2013: 271–276
2. Chalermglin, Piya and H. P. Nooteboom 2007 A new species of and a new combination in Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) Blumea 52 (3): 559–562
3. Callaghan, Chris and S. K. Png 2011 A note on Magnolia, mainly of sections Manglietia and Michelia subgenus Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) International Dendrology Society Yearbook 46-58
4. Callaghan, Chris and Siak-Khoon (SK) Png 2013 A new name and seventeen new combinations in the Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) of China and Vietnam Botanical Studies 54:53
5. Figlar, Richard B. & Hans P. Nooteboom 2004 Notes on Magnoliaceae IV Blumea 49: 87-100
6. Fu, Da-Li, Bing-Hong Xiong, Xun Chen, Wen-Xiao Tian, Lei Du 2019 Analyses of chloroplast genomic and morphological evolutionomy of Yulania Sprengeri and two new confusable species (Magnoliaceae) American Journal of Agriculture and Forestry Special Issue: The New Evolutionary Theory & Practice. Vol. 7, No. 5, 2019, pp. 212-223
7. Jiang, Hong. & Liu, E. D. 2008 Michelia concinna (Magnoliaceae), a new species from SE Yunnan, China Ann. Bot. Fennici 45: 290–292.
8. Keng, Husan 1978 The delimitation of the genus Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) Gardens' Bull. Singapore 31: 129. 1978
9. Kim, Sangtae, Hans P. Nooteboom, Chong-Wook Park and Youngbae Suh Taxonomic revision of Magnolia section Maingola (Magnoliaceae) Blumea 47 319-339
10. Li, J. and J. G. Conran 2003 Phylogenetic relationships in Magnoliaceae subfam. Magnolioideae: a morphological cladistic analysis Plant Syst. Evol. 242: 33–47
11. Liao, Wen-Fang and Nian-He Xia 2007 A synonym of Manglietia kwangtungensis (Magnoliaceae) Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 45 (3) 396-398
12. Lu, Sheng-You, Shih-Wen Chung, Fuh-Jiunn Pan 2000 A new variety from Taiwan: Michelia compressa var. lanyuensis (Magnoliaceae) Taiwan Journal of Forestry Science 15(4) 521-524
13. Ma, Qi-Xia, Qing-Wen Zeng, Ren-Zhang Zhou and Fu-Wu Xing 2005 Michelia xinningia (Magnoliaceae) - A new species from China Pak. J. Bot. 36(4): 37-39
14. Makino, Tomitarô 1926 A Contribution to the Knowledge of the Flora of Japan. ( Continuecl from p. 36.) J. Jap. Bot. 3 (10): 37-40
15. Matsumura, J. 1901 Notulæ ad Plantas Asiaticas Orientales Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 15 (173): 85-86
16. Mir, Aabid Hussain, Viheno Iralu, Ngakhainii Trune Pao, Gunjana Chaudhury, Clarence G. Khonglah, K.L. Chaudhary, B.K. Tiwari and Krishna Upadhaya 2016 Magnolia lanuginosa (Wall.) Figlar & Noot. In West Khasi Hills of Meghalaya, northeastern India: Re-collection and implications for conservation Journal of Threatened Taxa 8 (1) 8398-8402
17. Nooteboom, H. P. 1985 Notes on Magnoliaceae with a revision of Pachylarnax and Elmerrillia and the Malesian species of Manglietia and Michelia Blumea 35 (1): 65-121
18. Nooteboom, H. P. 1987 Notes on Magnoliaceae II. Revision of Magnolia sections Maingola (Malesian species), Aromadendron, and Blumiana Blumea 32 343-382
19. Nooteboom, H. P. 1988. Magnoliaceae Flora Malesiana ser. 1, 10: 561-605
20. Nooteboom, Hans and Piya Chalermglin 2000 A new species of Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) from Thailand Blumea 45 (1):245-247
21. Nooteboom, Hans and Piya Chalermglin 2002 A new species of Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) from Thailand Blumea 47: 541-543
22. Nooteboom, Hans Peter and Piya Chalermglin 2009 The Magnoliaceae of Thailand Thai. For. Bull. (Bot.) 37: 111–138
23. Ohashi, Hiroyoshi 2015 A New Combination in Magnolia compressa (Magnoliaceae) in the Ryukyus and Taiwan J. Jap. Bot. 90 (2): 119-120
24. Ohashi, Hiroyoshi 2016 The Correct Combination of Magnolia compressa var. formosana (Magnoliaceae) [J. Jap. Bot.] 91 (1): 65
25. Sadahisa, Matsuda 1893 On the Anatomy of Magnoliaceae Journal of the College of Science, Imperial University, Japan 6 (2): 115-149
26. Sima, Yong-Kang and Shu-Gang Lu 2012 A New System for the Family Magnoliaceae Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on the Family Magnoliaceae 055–071
27. Sima, Yongkang, Shugang Lu, Jiabo Hao, Tao Xu, Yupin Fu, Mingyue Han, Huifen Ma, Dan Li, Shaoyu Chen 2017 New Records of Magnoliaceae from Some Provinces in China Journal of Southwest Forestry University(Natural Sciences) 37(4) 54-57
28. Yonekura, Koji 2011 Taxonomic Notes on Vascular Plants in Japan and Its Adjacent Regions (II) J. Jpn. Bot. 86: 230–241
29. Zhang, Xin-Hua, Nian-He Xia 2007 Leaf architecture of subtribe Micheliinae (Magnoliaceae) from China and its taxonomic significance Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 45(2) 167-190

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1. 大場秀章 1980 モクレンとハクモクレン並びにサラサレンゲの学名について ／ Notes on Magnolia conspicua Salisb. var. purpurascens Maxim J. Jpn. Bot. 55 (6): 188-192
2. 王亚玲、张寿洲、崔铁成 2003 trnL内含子及trnL-trnF间隔区序列在木兰科系统发育研究中的应用 西北植物学报 23(2) 247-252
3. 王亚玲、张寿洲、李勇、张文辉 2005 木兰科13个分类群和12个杂交组合的染色体数目 植物分类学报 43(6): 545–551
4. 王亚玲、李勇、张寿洲、余兴生 2006 用matK序列分析探讨木兰属植物的系统发育关系 植物分类学报 44(2): 135-147
5. 申亚梅，钱超，范义荣，童再康 2012 12种（包括3品种）木兰属植物花粉形态学研究 浙江农林大学学报 29(3): 394-400
6. 田国行，傅大立，赵天榜，赵东武 2006 玉兰新分类系统的研究 植物研究 26 (1): 34-37.
7. 司马永康 2001 中国含笑亚属植物修订 云南林业科技 95 29-35
8. 李捷 1997 中国产的木兰科植物修订 云南植物研究 19(2) 131-138
9. 李捷 1997 木蘭科植物的分支分析 云南植物研究 19(4) 342-356
10. 徐凤霞 1998 单性木兰属花粉形态观察 广西植物 18(1): 29-31
11. 孟爱平、王恒昌、李建强、司马永康 2006 中国木兰科11属40种植物的核形态研究 植物分类学报 44(1): 47–63
12. 肖德兴，俞志雄 2004 华木莲花药的发生发育 热带亚热带植物学报 12(4): 309-312
13. 廖文芳，夏念和 2008 两种木莲属植物的花器官发生与发育 亚热带植物科学 37(2):7-10
14. 陈涛，张宏达 1996 木兰科植物地理学分析 武汉植物学研究 14(2) 141-146
15. 夏念和，邓云飞 2002 木兰科植物订正 热带热带植物学报 10(2): 128-132
16. 赵天榜，孙卫邦，宋留高，陈志秀 1999 河南木兰属一新种 云南植物研究 21(2): 170-172 .
17. 赵天榜，高炳振，傅大立，周惠茹，陈志秀 2003 舞钢玉兰芽种类与成枝成花规律的研究 武汉植物学研究 21(1): 81～90
18. 孙卫邦、周俊 2004 中国木兰科植物分属的新建议 云南植物研究 26(2) 139-147
19. 闫双喜、李永华、位凤宇 2008 中国木兰科植物的地理分布 武汉植物学研究 26(4):379-384
20. 傅大立 2001 玉兰属的研究 武汉植物学研究 19 (3): 191-198
21. 傅大立，Dong-Lin Zhang，李芳文，孙金花，任继红 2010 四川玉兰属两新种 植物研究 30(4): 385 -389
22. 傅大立，赵天榜，陈志秀，陈树森 2010 湖北玉兰属两新种 植物研究 30(6) 641-644
23. 蔡霞、胡正海 2000 中国木兰科植物的叶结构及其油细胞的比较解剖学研究 植物分类学报 38(3):218～230
24. 戴慧堂，赵东武，李静，赵天榜，陈志秀 2012 河南玉兰属二新种 信阳师范学院学报：自然科学版 25(3) 333-335
25. 龚洵，施苏华，潘跃芝，黄椰林，尹擎 2003 中国木兰亚科植物的主要分类性状观察 云南植物研究 25(4) 447-456

Reference

Web Link

• Digital Flora of Taiwan
• Herbarium, Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei (HAST)
• Plants of Taiwan
• Herbarium of Taiwan Forest Research Institute
• ENDEMIC SPECIES RESEARCH INSTITUTE
• Taiwan Biodiversity Information Facility (Taibif)
• ZipcodeZoo, the free nature encyclopedia.
• Catalogue of Life: 29th September 2017
• Faecal Analysis
• Flora of China
• Flora of China <2>
• Flora of North America
• Species Plantarum Programme The World Flora
• Flora of Pakistan
• Botanical eBooks of Taiwan
• FloraBase - the Western Australian Flora
• Australian Botany pages
• Tropicos
• The Families of Flowering Plants By L. Watson and M. J. Dallwitz　
• Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
• UniProt TAXONOMY
• National Gardening Association
• Office of the Forest Herbarium Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation in Thai
• The Plant List
• The Parasitic Plant Connection；Nickrent, Daniel L.；https://parasiticplants.siu.edu/
• Parasitic Plant Connection - Balanophoraceae
• University of Wisconsin-Madison | Botany Plant Growth Facilities
• Seeds of Wild Plants of Korea
• Hortus Botanicus Leiden
• Search plant illustrations
• The Gymnosperm Database
• The Jepson Herbarium University of California, Berkeley Jepson eFlora: Table of families and genera
• 植物和名ー学名インデックス YList
• Catalogue of Life, China : 2010 Annual Checklist : Search
• International Aroid Society
• Oaks of the world
• International Oak Society
• Welcome on Pl@ntUse ／ the wiki about useful plants and plant uses
• The Orders and Families of Monocots
• Useful Tropical Plants
• LUNA
• Nejnovější články na BOTANY.cz
• Flora Himalaya Database
• The Tree of Life Web Project (ToL)

• PalDat - Palynological Database；https://www.paldat.org/;jsessionid=10D51DDBFFA2EAA7FF41A5E2F3A16C94

• Brazilian Flora 2020

1. Department of Botany & the U.S. National Herbarium 2017 The Plant Press vol 20 (2) Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History
2. International Association for Vegetation Science 2009 Vegetation Processes and Human Impact in a Changing World 52nd INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM
3. 17th International Workshop European Vegetation Survey 2008 Using phytosociological data to address ecological questions Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
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5. Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. et al, 2015 Lianas and climbing plants of the Neotropics

Books and Journals

A-M

1. Akiyama, Shinobu, Gerard Thijsse, Hans-Joachim Esser, Hideaki Ohba 2015 Siebold and Zuccarini’s Type Specimens and Original Materials from Japan, Part 7. Angiosperms. Dicotyledoneae 6 J. Jap. Bot. 90: 317-341
2. Arora, R. K. 2014 Diversity in underutilized plant species － an Asia-Pacific perspective Bioversity International
3. Azan, Shakira Stephanie Elaine 2011 Invasive aquatic plants and the aquarium and ornamental pond industries Theses and dissertations Ryerson University P. 818
4. Beech, E., M. Rivers, S. Oldfield and P. P. Smith 2017 Global Tree Search: The first complete global database of tree species and country distributions Journal of Sustainable Forestry 36: 5 454-489
5. Bechtel, Albert Reiff 1921 The Floral Anatomy of the Urticales American Journal of Botany 8 (8): 386-410
6. Chang, C. S., H. Kim, and K. S. Chang. 2014. Provisional Checklist of Vascular Plants For The Korea Peninsula Flora (KPF). Designpost, Pajo.
7. Chang, C. S., H. Kim and K. S. Chang. 2015. A Catalogue of Vascular Plant Type Specimens from Korea Designpost, Pajo.
8. Chang, Ching-en 1981 An Eumeration of the Woody Plants of Botel Tobago J. Phytogeogr. Taxon. 29 (1): 1-21
9. Chen, Xin, Hai He and Li-Bing Zhang 2015 A monograph of the Anisophylleaceae (Cucurbitales) with description of 18 new species of Anisophyllea Phytotaxa 229 (1):1-189
10. Chepinoga, Botanica Pacifica 12: 121 2023；Chepinoga, Victor V., Alexey P. Seregin, Vyacheslav Yu. Barkalov, Alexander L. Ebel, Petr G. Efimov, Nikolai V. Friesen, Andrey A. Gontcharov, Alexey A. Kechaykin, Mikhail S. Knyazev, Alexander A. Korobkov, Elena A. Korolyuk, Petr A. Kosachev1, Alexander N. Luferov1, Denis G. Melnikov, Olga D. Nikiforova, Svetlana V. Ovzinnikova, Irina N. Schekhovstsova & Victoria I. Troshkina 2023 New combinations and new names in vascular plants of Asian Russia Botanica Pacifica 12(2): 120-133
11. Chiou, Chyi-Rong, Guo-Zhang Michael Song, Jui-Han Chien, Chang-Fu Hsieh, Jenn Che Wang, Ming-Yih Chen, Ho-Yih Liu, Ching-Long Yeh, Yue-Joe Hsia, and Tze-Ying Chen 2010 Altitudinal distribution patterns of plant species in Taiwan are mainly determined by the northeast monsoon rather than the heat retention mechanism of Massenerhebung Botanical Studies 51: 89-97
12. Chuang, Tsan-Iang, Chuan-Ying Chao, Wilma W. L. Hu and S. C. Kwan 1962 Chromosome Numbers of the Vascular Plants of Taiwan I Taiwania 5: 51-66
13. Cornelissen, Johannes H. C., Yao-Bin Song, Fei-Hai, Yu Ming Dong 2014 Plant traits and ecosystem effects of clonality: a new research agenda Annals of Botany 114: 369–376
14. Dai Chang-Feng et. 2008 The Research of Natural Resources of the Three Northern Islets Taiwanese Coral Feef Society Marine National Park
15. Devol, Charles E. 1964 Unexpected New Finds on Taiwan Taiwania 10: 151-154
16. Duke, Norman C., Jock Mackenzie, Apanie Wood 2012 A revision of mangrove plants of the Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, Fiji, Tonga and Samoa Tropical Water & Aquatic Ecosystem Research
17. Eckert, Christopher G. 1999 Clonal plant research: proliferation, integration, but not much evolution Am. J. Bot. 86(11) 1649-1654
18. Editorial Commitee fo the Flora of Taiwan 1994 Flora of Taiwan, Second edition. Volume one, Detparment of Botany, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 106, the Republic of China, ISBN 957-9019-52-5
19. Editorial Commitee fo the Flora of Taiwan 1996 Flora of Taiwan, Second edition. Volume Two, Detparment of Botany, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 106, the Republic of China, ISBN 957-9019-92-4
20. Editorial Commitee fo the Flora of Taiwan 1993 Flora of Taiwan, Second edition. Volume Three, Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 106, the Republic of China, ISBN 957-9019-92-4
21. Editorial Commitee fo the Flora of Taiwan 1998 Flora of Taiwan, Second edition. Volume Four, Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 106, the Republic of China, ISBN 957-9019-92-4
22. Editorial Commitee fo the Flora of Taiwan 2000 Flora of Taiwan, Second edition. Volume Five, Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 106, the Republic of China, ISBN 957-9019-92-4
23. Endress, Peter K. 2010 The evolution of floral biology in basal angiosperms Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B 365(1539): 411–421
24. Endress, Peter K; Lorence, David H 2020 Inflorescence structure in Laurales - stable and flexible patterns International Journal of Plant Sciences 181 (3):267-283
25. Forbes, Francis Blackwell and William Botting Hemsley 1894 An Enumeration of all the Plants known from China Proper, Formosa, Hainan, Corea, the Luchu Archipelago, and the Island of Hongkong, together with their Distribution and Synonymy.—Part XI Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 26 (177): 397–456
26. Fosberg, F. Raymond and Sachet, Marie-Hélène 1980 Systematic Studies of Micronesian Plants Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 1–40
27. Fridley, Jason D. 2008 Of Asian Forests and European Fields: Eastern U.S. Plant Invasions in a Global Floristic Context PLoS ONE 3 (11):e3630
28. Giesen, Wim Stephan Wulffraat, Max Zieren and Liesbeth Scholten 2006 Mangrove Guidebook for Southeast Asia FAO and Wetlands International ISBN: 974-7946-85-8
29. Goldberg, Aaron 1986 Classification, Evolution, and Phylogeny of the Families of Dicotyledons Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 58: 1–314
30. Goldberg, Emma E., Sarah P. Otto, Jana C. Vamosi, Itay Mayrose, Niv Sabath, Ray Ming, and Tia-Lynn Ashman 2017 Macroevolutionary synthesis of flowering plant sexual systems Evolution 71 (4): 898–912
31. Gradstein, S. Robbert, Jürgen Homeier and Dirk Gansert 2008 The Tropical Mountain Forest Patterns and Processes in a Biodiversity Hotspot Biodiversity and Ecology Series 2
32. Grande, J. R., J. Kallunki, M. M. Arbo, P. E. Berry, O. Huber and R. Riina 2012 Botanical novelties from Sierra de Maigualida, southern Venezuela II. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 69(1): 7-19
33. Hamann, Anderas 2004 Flowering and fruiting phenology of a Philippine submontane rain forest: climatic factors as proximate and ultimate causes Journal of Ecology 92: 24–31
34. Hara, Hiroshi 1961 New or noteworthy flowering plants from Eastern Himalaya (1) J. Jap. Bot. 36: 75-80
35. Hara, Hiroshi 1965 New or noteworthy flowering plants from Eastern Himalaya (4) J. Jap. Bot. 40 (4): 97-103
36. Hara, Hiroshi 1965 New or noteworthy flowering plants from Eastern Himalaya (5) J. Jap. Bot. 40 (11): 327-328
37. Hatusima, Sumihiko 1959 New and Noteworthy Plants from the Ryukyu Islands and Formosa 2 Bulletin of Arts & Science Division, University of the Ryukyus. Mathematics and sciences 3 106-113
38. Hatusima, Sumihiko 1966 An Enumeration of the Plants of Batan Island, N. Philippines Mem. Fac. Agric., Kagoshima Univ. 5 (3): 13-70
39. Hatusima, Sumihiko 1970 An Enumeration of the Plants Collected by G. Ikeda in Botel Tobago Island Memoirs of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kagoshima University 7 (2):295-341
40. Hayata, B. 1905 On the Distribution of the Formosan Conifers Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 19 (219):43-60
41. Hayata, B. 1906 Contributions to the Alpine Flora of Formosa I Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 20 (229): 13-22
42. Hayata, B. 1906 Contributions to the Flora of Mt. Morrison Bot. Mag.(Tokyo) 20 (231): 52-56
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