討論:Ilex

山羊百科，林文智老師的植物、山岳、攝影紀錄

• ハイイヌツゲ - 松江の花図鑑

1. Hong, De-Yuan 2015 A taxonomical revision of Ilex (Aquifoliaceae) in the Pan-Himalaya and unraveling its distribution patterns Phytotaxa 230 (2): 151–171

• Syst. Veg., ed. 14 (J. A. Murray). 168 (1784). https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1479621#page/187/mode/1up