山羊百科，林文智老師的植物、山岳、攝影紀錄

• Flora of Taiwan, 1st edition　　https://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/ebook/ebookpage.php?book=Fl.%20Taiwan&volume=4&list=10650
• Flora of Taiwan, 2nd edition　　https://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/ebook/ebookpage.php?book=Fl.%20Taiwan%202nd%20edit.&volume=4&list=5157
• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze　 ヌマダイコン　標準；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=4630
• 《中国植物志》 第74卷 (1985) >> 048页 PDF >> 下田菊 Adenostemma lavenia；http://www.iplant.cn/info/Adenostemma%20lavenia?t=z
• FOC Vol. 20-21 Page 881；1. Adenostemma lavenia (Linnaeus) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 304. 1891.；下田菊；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200023018
  • Illustration；http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=120390&flora_id=2
• FOC Vol. 20-21 Page 882；1a. Adenostemma lavenia var. lavenia；下田菊(原变种) ；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242301211
  • Illustration；http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=121112&flora_id=2
• eFlora of India－Botanical Survey of India；https://efloraindia.bsi.gov.in/eFlora/taxonList.action?id=5078&type=4
• Nepal Checklist；Adenostemma lavenia var. lavenia (L.) Kuntze, ; Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 304 (1891)；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=110&taxon_id=242301211

• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze is an accepted name；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-133281

• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 304 (1891).；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/127764#page/462/mode/1up

• Verbesina lavenia L. is a synonym of Adenophyllum cooperi (A.Gray) Strother；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-94821

• Verbesina lavenia L., Sp. Pl. 2: 902 (1753).；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358923#page/344/mode/1up

• Verbesina lavenia L.；Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] (ed-2) 521 1763；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/43462#page/488/mode/1up
• Verbesina lavenia L.；Thunb., Fl. Jap.: 321 (1784)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/205806#page/439/mode/1up

• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；Hochr., Candollea 5: 298 1934；https://www.e-periodica.ch/digbib/view?pid=can-002%3A1931%3A5#303
• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；H.Hara, ESJ 2: 107 (1952), p. p.；
• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；H.Koyama in Mem. Natn. Sci. Mus. Tokyo no. 37: 161 & 162 (var. lavenia), f. 1b, 3a, 4a (2001)；
• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；S.W.Chung, Ill. Fl. Taiwan 7: 200 (2018)
• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；Hajra, et. al., Flora of india 12: 346 1995
• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；Koyama, Mem. Natn. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 37: 161 & 162 (var. lavenia), f. 1b, 3a, 4a (2001)
• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；Koyama, Bull. Natn. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 28: 50 2002；Koyama, H. 2002 Taxonomic studies in the Compositae of Thailand 14. Tribe Eupatorieae. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo. Ser. B. 28: 49–60
• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；Farishy, Jurnal Biologi Tropis 21: 385 2021；Farishy, Dee Dee Al and Andi Salamah 2021 Asteraceae Diversity and A New Record For Java at Citalahab Village, Gunung Halimun-Salak National Park Jurnal Biologi Tropis 21: 383-392
• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；Kitam., Fl. E. Him. 329 1966；Hara, Hiroshi 1966 The Flora of Eastern Himalaya, results of the botanical expeditions to eastern Himalaya organized by the University of Tokyo. University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo.

SYN

• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；Orchard, Telopea 13: 346 2011；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/272768#page/352/mode/1up
  • Burm., Thes. Zeylan. 95 T.42 1737；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/14648#page/155/mode/1up
• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；Koster, Blumea 1: 470 1935；Koster, J. T. 1935 The Compositae of the Malay Archipelago. I. Vernonieae and Eupatorieae. Blumea 1(3), 351–536
• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；Kitam., Comp. Jap. 1: 297 1937；Kitamura, Siro 1937 Compositae Japonicae Pars Prima Memoirs of the College of Science, Kyoto Imperial University. Ser. B 13: 1-421 1937
• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；Kitam., in A. P. G. 10: 70 (1941)／北村四郎 1941 南洋群島菊科植物 植物分類，地理 10 (1): 70-74
• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；Kitam., Fl. Jap. ed. Engl. (Ohwi) 867 (1965)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30046455#page/901/mode/1up
• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；Tuyama in B. M. T. 53: 7 (1939)；Tuyama, Takasi 1939 Plantæ Boninenses Novæ vel Criticæ. XII Bot. Mag. Tokyo 53: 1-7
• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；Panigr. in Kew Bull. 30: 648 1975；Panigrahi, G. 1975 The Genus Adenostemma (Compositae) in the Indian Region 30: 647-655
• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；Merr., Interpr. Rumph. Herb. Amb.: 497 (1917)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/44101888#page/505/mode/1up
• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；Merr., Enum. Philipp. Flow. Pl. 3: 596 (1923)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104540#page/602/mode/1up
• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；Kitam. in A. P. G. 1: 281 (1932)／Kitamura, Siro 1932 An Enumeration of Compositae of Formosa I Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 1 (4): 277-296
• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；Merr., Bibl. Enum. Bornean Pl. 587 1921；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11382303#page/591/mode/1up
• Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；Degener, Fl. Hawaiiensis 6: 33 f.34 1932；https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=coo.31924001353956&view=1up&seq=33
  • Adenostemma viscosum J.R.Forst. & G.Forst., Char. Gen. Pl., ed. 2. 90, t. 45 (1776).；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3590592#page/106/mode/1up

• Adenostemma latifolium D.Don is a synonym of Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-20079

• Adenostemma latifolium D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 181 (1825)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/393078#page/191/mode/1up

• Adenostemma latifolium D.Don；Wight, Icon. T. 1087 1846；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/1858#page/52/mode/1up
  • Illustration T.1087；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/1858#page/416/mode/1up

• Adenostemma rugosum DC. is a synonym of Adenostemma lavenia (L.) Kuntze；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-110379

• Adenostemma rugosum DC.；Contr. Bot. India 8 1834；https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.32044106337439&view=1up&seq=16

• Adenostemma rugosum DC.；Deless., Icon. Sel. Pl. 4: T.10 1846；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10262#page/17/mode/1up
  • Illustration T.10；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10262#page/84/mode/1up

Adenostemma viscosum

• Adenostemma viscosum J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. is an accepted name；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-46201

• Adenostemma viscosum J.R.Forst. & G.Forst., Char. Gen. Pl., ed. 2. 90, t. 45 (1776).；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3590592#page/106/mode/1up
  • Illustration T.45；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3590592#page/216/mode/1up

• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Rechinger, Akad. Wiss. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl 85: 383 1910；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/110762#page/419/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Fosberg & Sachet, (Fl. Micronesia) Smithson. Contrib. Bot. 46: 17 1980；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/229809#page/29/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Gibbs, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 39: 154 1909；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/8404#page/181/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Seemann, Viti 438 1862；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/66940#page/470/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Drake, Ill. Fl. Maris Pacific. 202 1886；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/164031#page/312/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Seemann, Bonplandia 9: 257 1861；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/89394#page/265/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Seemann, Fl. Vit. 1: 140 1865；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/9672#page/176/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Smith., Fl. Vit. Nov. 5: 292 f.32 1991；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30321744#page/283/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosa Forst.；Forst., Fl. Ins. Austr. 54 n.284 1786；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11162918#page/62/mode/1up

• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Less. Synop. Comp. 156 1832；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/109470#page/172/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；DC., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 5: 111 1836；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/7154#page/116/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Benth. Fl. Hongk. 171 1861；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/18413252#page/251/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Scheffer, Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 1: 32 1876；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27909555#page/41/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Benth. et, Fl. Austral. 3: 462 1866；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16484208#page/474/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Franch. Pl. David. 1: 159 1884；https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015061880103&view=1up&seq=169
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Hemsl. Voy. Chall. Bot. 3: 159；
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. 2: 23 1858；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/1864#page/31/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Hillebrand, Fl. Hawaiian 192 1888；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/53378#page/288/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Maxim, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. (Engl.) 6: 68 1885；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/137450#page/80/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Gibbs, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 42: 97 1890；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/8407#page/104/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Yapp, Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 20: 311-316 T.23 1906；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/54255366#page/425/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Diels, (Fl. Centr. Chin) , Bot. Jahrb. Syst. (Engl.) 29: 608 1901；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/690#page/626/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Small, Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 29: 464 f.4 1915；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/55216427#page/580/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Yabe., Bot. Mag. Tokyo 18: 60 1904；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/5434242#page/88/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Decne., (Herb. Timor) Nouv. Ann. Mus. Par. 3: 413 1834；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10294535#page/449/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；O. Hoffm., Engler, Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 4, 5: 133 f.77-L-O 1890；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32102511#page/347/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Humbert, Fl. Madag. 189: 200 T.39-1-4 1962；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32993#page/205/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Turner, Gard. Bull. Singapore. 45: 54 1993；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43605340#page/62/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Turner, Gard. Bull. Singapore. 47, 1: 169 1995；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43616390#page/177/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Ridley in Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 182 f.84 1923；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/256567#page/192/mode/1up

SYN

• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Martelli, Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 15: 287 1883；Google Book
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Hook.f., Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 3: 299 1877；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/18089628#page/311/mode/1up

SYN

• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Clarke, Comp. Ind. 28 1876；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104147#page/68/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Hook. f., Fl. Brit. Ind. [J. D. Hooker] 3: 242 1882；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/13816#page/246/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Prain, Bengal Pl. 591 1906；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33930012#page/598/mode/1up

SYN

• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Siebold & Zucc., Fl. Jap. 181 1845；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11156634#page/153/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Franch. & Sav., Enum. Pl. Jap. 1: 219 1875；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/1487#page/237/mode/1up
  • Verbesina lavenia L.；Thunb., Fl. Jap.: 321 (1784)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/205806#page/439/mode/1up

SYN

• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Bat. 2: 167 1865；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/652679#page/187/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Bat. 3: 337 1867；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/680828#page/220/mode/1up
  • Verbesina lavenia L., Sp. Pl. 2: 902 (1753).；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358923#page/344/mode/1up

SYN

• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Forbes & Hemsl., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 23: 403. 1886.;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/8379#page/406/mode/1up
  • Spilanthes tinctorius Lour.；Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 2: 484 (1790).；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/654177#page/130/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Henry, List Pl. Formos. 51. 1896.；https://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/ebook/ebookpage.php?volume=0&book=List%20Pl.%20Formos.&page=51
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Hayata, （Compositae Formosanæ） J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 18 (8): 6 1903；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31390#page/854/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Matsum. & Hayata, （Enum. Pl. Form.） J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo　22:202 (1906)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31485#page/212/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Hayata, （Fl. Mont. Formos.） J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 25(19): 121 1908；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31386#page/527/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Hayata, Gen. Ind. Fl. Formos. 37. 1917；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42574#page/55/mode/1up
• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formos. 8: 43. 1919.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/16162#page/57/mode/1up

SYN

• Adenostemma viscosum Forst.；Gagnep., Fl. Gen. Indo-Chine (Lecomte) 3: 499 1930；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27562916#page/502/mode/1up

Adenostemma tinctorium

• Adenostemma tinctorium (Lour.) Cass. is an accepted name；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-87620

• Adenostemma tinctoria (Lour.) Cass.；Dict. Sci. Nat. (ed. 2) 25: 364 1822；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/25514057#page/374/mode/1up
  • Spilanthes tinctorius Lour.；[Illegitimate]；Fl. Cochinch. 2: 484 1790；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/654177#page/130/mode/1up

• Adenostemma tinctorium (Lour.) Cass.；DC., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 5: 111, 626 1836；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/152059#page/116/mode/1up
• Adenostemma tinctorium (Lour.) Cass.；Moore, Contr. Gray Herb. 33: 561 1907；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39759018#page/310/mode/1up
• Adenostemma tinctorium (Lour.) Cass.；King & Robinson, Monog. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 22: 60 1987；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/57564090#page/70/mode/1up