討論:刀傷草

台灣植物誌第一版 Flora of Taiwan, 1st edition；Ixeris laevigata (Blume) Sch. Bip. ex Maxim. var. oldhamii (Maxim.) Kitam.；https://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/ebooks/FlTaiwan/4/888
台灣植物誌第二版 Flora of Taiwan, 2nd edition；https://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/ebooks/FlTaiwan2nd/4/993
- 手繪圖；https://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/ebooks/FlTaiwan2nd/4/994
Plants of TAIWAN 台灣植物資訊整合查詢系統　　https://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/PlantInfo/species-name.php?code=539%20120%2001%200

Ixeridium laevigatum (Blume) Pak & Kawano is an accepted name；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-5053

Ixeridium laevigatum (Blume) Pak & Kawano, Mem. Fac. Sci. Kyoto Univ., Ser. Biol. 15(1–2): 45 1992；Pak & Kawano, Mem. Fac. Sci. Kyoto Univ. (ser. Biol.) 15: 53 (1992)；Pak, Jae-Hong; Kawano & Shoichi 1992 Biosystematic Studies on the Genus Ixeris and its Allied Genera (Comp o sitae-Lactuceae) (IV) : Taxonomic Treatments and Nomenclature [Mem. Fac. Sci. Kyoto Univ. (ser. Biol.) 15: 29-61
- Prenanthes laevigata Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 14: 886 (1826). https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/429584#page/254/mode/1up

Lactuca oldhamii Maxim.；Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formos. 8；76. 1919.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/16162#page/90/mode/1up
- Lactuca thunbergiana auct. non Maxim.；Hayata, Gen. Ind. Fl. Formos. 40. 1917；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42574#page/58/mode/1up
Lactuca oldhamii Maxim.；Maxim., Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 19: 532 (1874).；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/27827#page/286/mode/1up

Lactuca oldhamii Maxim. is a synonym of Ixeridium laevigatum (Blume) Pak & Kawano；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-153429

Lactuca thunbergiana auct. non Maxim.；Forbes & Hemsl. in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 23；484 (1888)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/8379#page/487/mode/1up
Lactuca thunbergiana auct. non Maxim.；Henry, List Pl. Formos. 56. 1896.；https://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/ebook/ebookpage.php?volume=0&book=List%20Pl.%20Formos.&page=56
Lactuca thunbergiana auct. non Maxim.；Hayata, （Compositae Formosanæ） J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 18 (8)；39 1904；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31390#page/887/mode/1up
Lactuca thunbergiana auct. non Maxim.；Matsum. & Hayata, （Enum. Pl. Form.） J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 22:212 (1906)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31485#page/222/mode/1up
Lactuca thunbergiana auct. non Maxim.；Hayata, Gen. Ind. Fl. Formos. 40. 1917；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42574#page/58/mode/1up
Lactuca thunbergiana auct. non Maxim.；Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formos. 8；76. 1919.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/16162#page/90/mode/1up

Lactuca thunbergiana (Thunb.) Hayata is a synonym of Ixeridium laevigatum (Blume) Pak & Kawano；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-144988

Lactuca thunbergiana (Thunb.) Hayata；Hayata, （Compo. Formos.） J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 18 (8): 39 1904；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31390#page/887/mode/1up

Ixeris oldhamii (Maxim.) Kitam. is a synonym of Ixeridium laevigatum (Blume) Pak & Kawano；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-113610

Ixeris oldhamii (Maxim.) Kitam., Acta phytotaxonomica et geobotanica eng 3: 134. 1934. (Acta Phytotax. Geobot., 植物分類,地理)

Ixeris laevigata var. lanceolata (Makino) Kitam. is a synonym of Ixeridium laevigatum (Blume) Pak & Kawano；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-62770

Ixeris laevigata (Blume) Sch. Bip. ex Maxim. var. lanceolata (Makino) Kitam., Acta phytotaxonomica et geobotanica eng 10: 22. 1941. p. p. (Acta Phytotax. Geobot., 植物分類,地理)

Ixeris laevigata var. oldhamii (Maxim.) Kitam. is a synonym of Ixeridium laevigatum (Blume) Pak & Kawano；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-57868

Ixeris laevigata (Blume) Sch. Bip. ex Maxim. var. oldhamii (Maxim.) Kitam.; Kitam., Memoirs of the College of Science, Kyoto Imperial University. Series B. Biology 23: 111. 1956. (Mem. Coll. Sci. Kyoto Imp. Univ., Ser. B, Biol., )

SYN

Ixeris laevigata (Blume) Sch.Bip. ex Maxim. var. oldhamii (Maxim.) Kitam.；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=28198

Ixeris laevigata (Blume) Sch.Bip. ex Maxim. var. lanceolata (Makino) Kitam.；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=30211

Youngia taiwaniana S.S.Ying is an accepted name；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-96900

Youngia taiwaniana S.S.Ying；"Colour. Illustr. Pl. Taiwan, Pt. 4; Colour. Illustr. Herbac. Pl. Taiwan, Vol. 1: 186 (1980)" 186 1980.

《中国植物志》第80(1)卷 (1997) >> 258页 PDF >> 褐冠小苦荬 Ixeridium laevigatum http://www.iplant.cn/info/Ixeridium%20laevigatum?t=z
FOC Vol. 20-21 Page 328, 329, 330；2. Ixeridium laevigatum (Blume) Pak & Kawano, Mem. Fac. Sci. Kyoto Univ., Ser. Biol. 15: 45. 1992.；褐冠小苦荬；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242327302
- 手繪圖；http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=121225&flora_id=2

Ixeridium dentatum

Ixeridium dentatum (Thunb. ex Thunb.) Tzvelev is an accepted name；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-131178

Lactuca thunbergii (A.Gray) Maxim. is a synonym of Ixeridium dentatum (Thunb. ex Thunb.) Tzvelev；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-128587

Lactuca thunbergii (A.Gray) Maxim.；Maxim., Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 19: 532 (1874).；[Illegitimate]；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/27827#page/286/mode/1up
- Ixeris thunbergii A.Gray；Gray, Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n.s. 6(2): 397 1858；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14224058#page/431/mode/1up

Lactuca thunbergii (A.Gray) Maxim.；Maxim., Mel. Biol. 9: 361 1877；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/109867#page/387/mode/1up