討論:紅淡比屬

山羊百科,林文智老師的植物、山岳、攝影紀錄

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1. Cleyera japonica Thunb. 紅淡比

Small tree, branches and branchlets grayish brown, glabrous. Leaves coriaceous, oblong or elliptic-oblong, 3-10 cm long, 1.5-3.5 cm wide, the apex acute, or slightly acuminate with rounded tip, the base acute; petioles 5-10 mm long, sulcate above. Flowers axillary, solitary or in fascicles; pedicels 1-1.5 cm long; bracts 2, alternate, caducous; sepals 5, subrounded, 3 mm long, persistent, imbricate, ciliate; petals 5, oblong-elliptic, 7-10 mm long, 4-6 mm wide, reflexed at anthesis; stamens about 25, 2-seriate, unequal in length, the anthers elliptic, hispid, biloculate with longitudinal opening, 2 mm long, filaments filiform, glabrous; styles 8-10 mm long, apex 2- rarely 3-fid, stigma truncate. Fruit baccate, black, glabrous, globose or ovoid, 8 mm long, many seeded.

India, mainland China to the Ryukyus and Japan. Taiwan, common at medium altitudes.

TAIPEI: Peichatienshan, Li 3536; Sansyo-anbu & Yappitu, Suzuki 5985 (Type of Cleyera japonica var. parvifolia, TAI!); Saukan & Kyanrawa, Suzuki 7004. ILAN: Fangfangshan, Kao 5984. PINGTUNG: Wuweishan, Matsuda 1310. HUALIEN: Chingshuishan, Shimizu 12590; Hoping logging track, Huang et al. 5130.

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