討論:文珠蘭
山羊百科,林文智老師的植物、山岳、攝影紀錄
1. Crinum asiaticum L. 文珠蘭
Crinum asiaticum L. var. sinicum Bak., Handb. Amaryll. 75. 1888; Matsum. & Hayata, J. Coll. Sci. Univ. Tokyo 22: 430. 1906.
Herbs with large bulbs. Leaves many, rather fleshy, linear, strap-shaped, 50-80 cm long, 6-12 cm broad, gradually narrowed apically, clasping at base, glabrous and slightly lustrous. Umbels many flowered, subtending bracts linear-oblong, abruptly acuminate, 6-8 cm long. Flowers white, fragrant; perianth tube slender, 10-13 cm long, segments broadly linear, 6-7 cm long, 5-6 mm broad; filaments slender, white, 4.5-6.5 cm long; anthers linear, 16-20 mm long; style purplish. Capsules subglobose, beaked; seeds globose or rounded with obtuse angles, 2-2.5 cm long, testa grayish white and spongy.
India to southern China, the Ryukyus and Japan.
TAIPEl: National Taiwan Univ. campus, Hsu 3180. ILAN: Kueishan Is., Masamune & Suzuki s. n. 3 Jul 1932. TAICHUNG: Sun Moon Lake, Kudo & Sasaki 15536. PINGTUNG: Shihmen, Hsu 4777. TAITUNG: Lutao Is., Huang 7022: Lanyu Is., Huang & Kao 5331.