山羊百科，林文智老師的植物、山岳、攝影紀錄

• Flora of Taiwan, 1st edition；https://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/ebooks/FlTaiwan/3/719
• Flora of Taiwan, 2nd edition；https://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/ebooks/FlTaiwan2nd/2/746
• Malvastrum americanum (L.) Torr.　 イヌアオイ　標準；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=39492

Malvastrum spicatum (L.) A.Gray；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=39493

• 《中国植物志》 第49(2)卷 (1984) >> 015页 PDF >> 穗花赛葵 Malvastrum americanum；http://www.iplant.cn/info/Malvastrum%20americanum?t=z
• FOC Vol. 12 Page 269；Malvastrum americanum (Linnaeus) Torrey, Rep. U. S. Mex. Bound. 2(1): 38. 1859.；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200013748
• eFlora of India - Botanical Survey of India；Malvastrum americanum；https://efloraindia.bsi.gov.in/eFlora/taxonList.action?id=2553&type=4
• FNA Vol. 6；1. Malvastrum americanum (Linnaeus) Torrey in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound. 2(1): 38. 1859.；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=200013748

• Melochia spicata (L.) Fryxell is an accepted name；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2508666

• Melochia spicata (L.) Fryxell, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 25: 457 1988；Fryxell, Paul A. 1988 Malvaceae of Mexico Syst. Bot. Monogr. 25: 1-522
  • Malva spicata L., Syst. Nat., ed. 10. 2: 1146 (1759).；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/586740#page/326/mode/1up

• Malvastrum spicatum (L.) A.Gray is a synonym of Melochia spicata (L.) Fryxell；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2505789

• Malvastrum spicatum A.Gray, Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts ser. 2, 4(1): 22 1849；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/49963#page/34/mode/1up

• Malva spicata L.；Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] (ed.-2) 967 1763；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/43462#page/184/mode/1up
• Malva spicata L.；Cav., Diss. 2: 80 T.20 f.4 1786；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/97564#page/138/mode/1up
  • Illustration T.20 f.4；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/97564#page/183/mode/1up

• Malvastrum spicatum (L.) A.Gray；Masters, Fl. Brit. Ind. [J. D. Hooker] 1: 321 1875；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/13814#page/372/mode/1up
• Malvastrum spicatum (L.) A.Gray；Hosok. in Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Form. 22: 228 (1932, njn)
• Malvastrum spicatum (L.) A.Gray；Hosok. in Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Form. 26: 136 (1936)
• Malvastrum spicatum (L.) A.Gray；Yamam. in Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Form. 28: 231 (1938)；

SYN

• Malvastrum spicatum (L.) A.Gray；Small, Fl. S.E. U.S. [Small]. 768 1903；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/376878#page/778/mode/1up
• Malvastrum spicatum (L.) A.Gray；K.Schum, Fl. Bras. (Martius) 12,3: 271 T.52 f.2 1869；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/143732#page/220/mode/1up
• Malvastrum spicatum (L.) A.Gray；Grisebach, Fl. Brit. W. Ind. Isl. 72 1864；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/48452970#page/127/mode/1up
• Malvastrum spicatum (L.) A.Gray；Fawcett, Fl. Jamaica 5: 106 1926；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3505010#page/138/mode/1up
  • Malva americana L., Sp. Pl. 2: 687 1753；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358708#page/129/mode/1up
  • Malva americana L.；A. Rich, Hist. Fis. Cuba (Sagra) 10: 40 1845；https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/9833/?offset=#page=46&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=

Malvastrum americanum

• Malvastrum americanum (L.) Torr. is an accepted name；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2503819

• Malvastrum americanum (L.) Torr.；Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound. 2(1): 38 1858；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30338964#page/39/mode/1up
  • Malva americana L., Sp. Pl. 2: 687 (-688) 1753；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358708#page/129/mode/1up

• Malva americana L.；Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] (ed.-2) 968 1763；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/43462#page/185/mode/1up

• Malvastrum americanum (L.) Torr.；Robyns, (Fl. Panama) Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 52: 547 f.9 1965；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/20102914#page/566/mode/1up
• Malvastrum americanum (L.) Torr.；Hill, Rhodora 84: 187 f.26,27 1982；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4860715#page/188/mode/1up
• Malvastrum americanum (L.) Torr.；Stanley, Fl. S.E. Queensland 2: 70 1986；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46703213#page/86/mode/1up
• Malvastrum americanum (L.) Torr.；Small, Fl. S.E. U.S. [Small]. 768 1903；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/376878#page/778/mode/1up
  • Malvastrum spicatum A.Gray, Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts ser. 2, 4(1): 22 1849；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/49963#page/34/mode/1up

• Malva americana auct. non L.；Cav., Diss. 2: 80 T.22 f.2 1786；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/97564#page/138/mode/1up
  • Illustration T.22 f.2；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/97564#page/187/mode/1up

• Malva polystachya Cav. is a synonym of Malvastrum americanum (L.) Torr.；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2503957

• Malva polystachya Cav.；Cav., Diss. 5: 281 T.138 f.3 1788；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/97560#page/25/mode/1up
  • Illustration T.138 f.3；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/97560#page/77/mode/1up