山羊百科，林文智老師的植物、山岳、攝影紀錄

• 《中国植物志》 第22卷 (1998) >> 365页 PDF >> 黑榆 Ulmus davidiana；http://www.iplant.cn/info/Ulmus%20davidiana?t=z
• FOC Vol. 5 Page 7；14. Ulmus davidiana Planchon in Candolle, Prodr. 17: 158. 1873.；黑榆；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200006324
  • 手繪圖；http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=50126&flora_id=2

• Ulmus davidiana Planch. var. davidiana　 トウニレ　標準；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=21130

• Ulmus davidiana Planch. is an accepted name；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-33300012

• Ulmus davidiana Planch.；Planch., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 17: 158 1873.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/154862#page/164/mode/1up

• Ulmus davidiana Planch.；Planchon, Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. (Paris) 74(1): 1498. 1872；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/24326#page/1504/mode/1up
• Ulmus davidiana Planch.；Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Petersbourg 18: 291 (1873)；(incompl.)
• Ulmus davidiana Planch.；Maxim., Mél. Biol. 9: 24 1877；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/109867#page/38/mode/1up
• Ulmus davidiana Planch.；Forbes & Hemsl., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26: 447 1890；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/8383#page/479/mode/1up
• Ulmus davidiana Planch.；C.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubh. 2: 904 f.565-i,f.566-i 1912；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/5887#page/937/mode/1up
• Ulmus davidiana Planch.；C.K.Schneid., Pl. Wilson. (Sargent) 3(2): 261 1916；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/5701#page/268/mode/1up
• Ulmus davidiana Planch.；Nakai, Fl. Sylv. Kor. 19: 25. T. 8. 1932；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39982117#page/47/mode/1up
  • Illustration T.8；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39982117#page/189/mode/1up
• Ulmus davidiana Planch.；Rehd. Man. Trees and Schrubs ed. 2. 178. 1940；

Ulmus glabra

• Ulmus glabra Huds.　 エルム　標準；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=1079

• Ulmus glabra Huds. is an accepted name；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2448690

• Ulmus glabra Huds., Fl. Angl. (Hudson) 95 1762；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/52504696#page/117/mode/1up

• Ulmus glabra Huds.；Rehder, Bibl. Cult. Trees and Shrubs 136 1949；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39584928#page/180/mode/1up
• Ulmus glabra Huds.；C.K.Schneid., Pl. Wilson. (Sargent) 3(2): 254 1916；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/5701#page/261/mode/1up
• Ulmus glabra Huds.；Mentz, Bilder Nordens Fl. 3: 299 T.366 1917；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10473993#page/317/mode/1up
  • Illustration T.366；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10467793#page/213/mode/1up

• Ulmus campestris L. is a synonym of Ulmus glabra Huds.；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2449940

• Ulmus campestris L., Sp. Pl. 1: 225 1753；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358244#page/237/mode/1up

• Ulmus campestris L.；Huds., Fl. Angl. (Hudson) 95 1762；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/52504696#page/117/mode/1up
• Ulmus campestris L.；Planch., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 17: 158 1873.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/154862#page/164/mode/1up
• Ulmus campestris L.；Withering, Arr. Brit. Pl. ed.3 1: 278 1796；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/199820#page/304/mode/1up
  • Ulmus common；Withering & Stokes, Bot. Arr. Brit. Pl. ed.2 1: 258 1787；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/254906#page/340/mode/1up
• Ulmus campestris L.；Moench, Verz. Ausländ. Bäume 136 1785；Google Book
• Ulmus campestris L.；Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8. n. 1 1768；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/210121#page/421/mode/1up
• Ulmus campestris L.；Smith, Engl. Bot. 27: T. 1886 1790；https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/11330/?offset=#page=29&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=
• Ulmus campestris L.；Loudon, Loudon, Encyc. Pl. 208 1829；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46835217#page/234/mode/1up
• Ulmus campestris L.；Smith, Fl. Brit. 1: 281 1800；Google Book
  • Ulmus campestris ；Bauh., Pinax. 426 1623；Google Book
• Ulmus campestris L.；Smith, English Fl. (Smith) 2: 20 1824；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/48748548#page/36/mode/1up
• Ulmus campestris L.；Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 1(2): 1324 1798；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/630442#page/827/mode/1up
• Ulmus campestris L.；Willd., Fl. Berol. Prodr. 94 1787；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/29594#page/124/mode/1up

• Ulmus montana With. is a synonym of Ulmus glabra Huds.；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2448671

• Ulmus montana With. [Illegitimate]；Arr. Brit. Pl. ed. 3 2: 279 1796；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/199820#page/305/mode/1up
  • Ulmus montana Stokes；Withering & Stokes, Bot. Arr. Brit. Pl. ed.2 1: 260 1787；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/254906#page/342/mode/1up

• Ulmus montana With.；Planch., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 17: 159 1873.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/154862#page/165/mode/1up

• Ulmus montana With.；Smith, Fl. Brit. 1: 282 1800；Google Book
• Ulmus montana With.；Smith, English Fl. (Smith) 2: 22 1824；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/48748548#page/36/mode/1up
  • Ulmus montana Bauh.；Bauh., Pinax. 427 1623；Google Book

Ulmus minor

• Ulmus minor Mill. is an accepted name；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2448634

• Ulmus minor Mill.；Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8. n. 6 1768；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/210121#page/421/mode/1up

• Ulmus suberosa Moench is a synonym of Ulmus minor Mill.；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2448836

• Ulmus suberosa Moench；Verz. Ausländ. Bäume 136 1785；Google Book

• Ulmus suberosa Moench；Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 1(2): 1324 1798；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/630442#page/827/mode/1up

• Ulmus suberosa Moench；Smith, Engl. Bot. 30: 2161 1790；https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/11333/?offset=#page=147&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=

Loudon, Loudon, Encyc. Pl. 208 1829；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46835217#page/234/mode/1up

SYN

• Ulmus suberosa Ehrh.；Smith, English Fl. (Smith) 2: 21 1824；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/48748548#page/35/mode/1up
• Ulmus suberosa Ehrh. var glabra；Smith, Engl. Bot., ed. 3 3: 138 T. 1286 1866；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12510341#page/371/mode/1up
• Ulmus suberosa Ehrh. var genuina；Smith, Engl. Bot., ed. 3 3: 138 T. 1286 1865；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12510341#page/369/mode/1up

Ulmus laevis

• Ulmus laevis Pall. is an accepted name；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2448688

• Ulmus laevis Pall., Fl. Ross. (Pallas) 1(1): 75, t. 48, f. F 1784；https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/11698/?offset=#page=89&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=
  • Illustration T.48-F；https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/11698/?offset=#page=142&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=

• Ulmus effusa Willd. is a synonym of Ulmus laevis Pall.；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2448706

• Ulmus effusa Willd.；Fl. Berol. Prodr. 94 1787；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/29594#page/124/mode/1up

• Ulmus effusa Willd.；Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 1(2): 1325 1798；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/630442#page/828/mode/1up
  • Ulmus glabris Mill.；Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8. n. 4 1768；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/210121#page/421/mode/1up
  • Ulmus glabra E.B.；Loudon, Loudon, Encyc. Pl. 208 1829；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46835217#page/234/mode/1up
  • Ulmus glabra Mill.；Smith, Engl. Bot. 33: 2248 1811；Google Book
  • Ulmus glabra Mill.；Smith, English Fl. (Smith) 2: 23 1824；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/48748548#page/37/mode/1up