討論:Verbenaceae
山羊百科,林文智老師的植物、山岳、攝影紀錄
Part I
- 台灣植物誌 第二版 Flora of Taiwan, 2nd edition Vol. 4 https://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/ebook/ebookpage.php?volume=4&book=Fl.%20Taiwan%202nd%20edit.&page=403
- Matsum. & Hayata, (Enum. Pl. Form.) J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 22:297 (1906);https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31485#page/307/mode/1up
- Hayata, Gen. Ind. Fl. Formos. 55 1917;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42574#page/73/mode/1up
- Liu, Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan 2 T.1009 1962;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36528258#page/539/mode/1up
- Verbenaceae - Co's Digital Flora of the Philippines;https://www.philippineplants.org/Families/Verbenaceae.html
- Digital Flora of Indonesia;https://www.indonesiaplants.org/taxa/angi/verbenaceae
- Checklist of Plants of India;https://efloraindia.bsi.gov.in/eFlora/genusList_PCL.action?resultType=familyWise&parent_Id=29344&parent_Name=VERBENACEAE
- Deniker, Atla. Manu. Bot. 186 1886;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/52548473#page/222/mode/1up
- Deniker, Joseph, Atlas manuel de botanique : illustrations des familles et des genres de plantes phanérogames et cryptogames : caractères, usages, origines, distribution géographique
- Schauer, Fl. Bras. (Martius) 9: 168-308 1895;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/145889#page/121/mode/1up
- Schauer, Joannes Conradus;Verbenaceae
- Lam, Verben. Malay. Archip. 71 1919;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/117310#page/83/mode/1up
- Lam, Herman Johannes;The Verbenaceæ of the Malayan archipelago : together with those from the Malayan peninsula, the Philippines, the Bismark-archipelago, and the Palau-, Marianne- and Caroline-islands ...
- Lam & Bakh., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg ser.3 3: 1-120 1921;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/155654#page/13/mode/1up
- Lam, H. J. and R. C. Bakhuizen van den Brink;Revision of the Verbenaceae of the Dutch East-Indies and surrounding countries
- Lam, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. (Engl.) 59: 87-98 1924;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/61858349#page/101/mode/1up
- Lam, H. J.;Beiträge zur Flora von Papuasien. XI;Verbenaceae
- Hume, Circular 34: 51 1951;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46120958#page/55/mode/1up
- Hume, Edward Putnam, Some ornamental shrubs for the Tropics.;Circular (Puerto Rico Experiment Station) ; no. 34.
- Moldenke, Fl. Madag. (Humbert) 174: 1952;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37889#page/2/mode/1up
- Moldenke, Harold N.;Flore de Madagascar et des Comores : plantes vasculaires F.174 Verbenaceae
- Moldenke, (Fl. Panama) Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 60: 41-148 1973;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/65873#page/6/mode/1up
- Moldenke, Harold N.;FLORA OF PANAMA Part IX Family 168. VERBENACEAE
- Moldenke, (Fl. Panama) Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 60: 149-154 1973;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/65873#page/150/mode/1up
- Moldenke, Harold N.;FLORA OF PANAMA Part IX Family 168A. Avicenniaceae
- Moldenke, Phytologia 2: 325-348 1947;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13126158#page/361/mode/1up
- Moldenke, Harold Norman;The known geographic distribution of the members of t he Verbenaceae and Avicenniaceae. Supplement 6
- Moldenke, Phytologia 3: 184-200 1953;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13054618#page/200/mode/1up
- Moldenke, Harold Norman;The Known Geographic Distribution of the Members of the Verbenaceae, Avicenniaceae, Stilbaceae, and Symphoremaceae. Supplement 6
- Moldenke, Phytologia 8: 108-152 1961;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14580243#page/114/mode/1up
- Moldenke, Harold Norman;Materials toward a monograph of the genus Verbena. II
- Moldenke, Phytologia 8: 371-384 1962;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14580520#page/391/mode/1up
- Moldenke, Harold Norman;Materials toward a monograph of the genus Verbena. VI
- Moldenke, Phytologia 2: 65-88 1944;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13125878#page/81/mode/1up
- Moldenke, Harold Norman;Additional common and vernacular names recorded for members of the Verbenaceae and Avicenniaceae
- Moldenke, Phytologia 31: 374-412 1975;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13038856#page/392/mode/1up
- Moldenke, Harold Norman;A fifth summary of the Verbenaceae, Avicenniaceae, Stilbaceae, Dicrastylidaceae, Symphoremaceae, Nyctanthaceae, and Ericaulaceae of the World as to valid taxa, geographic distribution, and synonymy, Supplement 5
- Moldenke, Phytologia memoirs 2: 1-629 1980;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/46797#page/3/mode/1up
- Moldenke, Harold Norman;A sixth summary of the Verbenaceae, Avicenniaceae, Stilbaceae, Chloanthaceae, Symphoremaceae, Nyctanthaceae, and Eriocaulaceae of the world as to valid taxa, geographic distribution and synonymy
- Moldenke, Phytologia 7: 7-48 1959;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13190370#page/15/mode/1up
- Moldenke, Harold Norman;Materials towards a monograph of the genus Citharexylum VI
- Moldenke, Phytologia 48: 292-312 1981;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13053298#page/306/mode/1up
- Moldenke, Harold Norman;Additional notes on the genus Citharexylum. XIX
- Moldenke, Phytologia 32: 195-200 1975;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12971437#page/205/mode/1up
- Moldenke, Harold Norman;Additional notes on the genus Citharexylum X
- Moldenke, Phytologia 6: 332-368 1958;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12996460#page/350/mode/1up
- Moldenke, Harold Norman;Additional notes on the genus Citharexylum III
- Moldenke, Phytologia 6: 262-320 1958;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12996388#page/278/mode/1up
- Moldenke, Harold Norman;Additional notes on the genus Citharexylum II
- Munir, J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 14: 133-168 1992;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/62004068#page/149/mode/1up
- Munir, Ahmad Abid;A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF THE GENUS STACHYTARPHETA VAHL (VERBENACEAE) IN AUSTRALIA
- Munir, J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 16: 1-16 1995;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/62030366#page/11/mode/1up
- Munir, Ahmad Abid;A taxonomic revision of the genus Duranta L. (Verbenaceae) in Australia
- Munir, J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 17: 1-27 1996;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/62030453#page/131/mode/1up
- Munir, Ahmad Abid;A TAXONOMIC REVIEW OF LANTANA CAMARA L. AND L. MONTEVIDENSIS (SPRENG.)BRIQ. (VERBENACEAE) IN AUSTRALIA
- Bocquillon, Adansonia (Baillon) 3: 177-264 1862;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6465811#page/179/mode/1up
- Bocquillon, M. H.;Revue du groupe des Verbenacees
- Chlander, Telopea 16: 83-88 2014;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/59973822#page/83/mode/1up
- Chlander, Gregory, Westaway, John & Conn, Barry John;Taxonomic uncertainty of Stachytarpheta (Verbenaceae) in the Asia-Pacific and implications for invasive weed recognition and management
- H.J.Lam, Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg ser.3 3: 1-120 1921;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/155654#page/13/mode/1up
- Lam, H. J. and R. C. Bakhuizen van den Brink;REVISION OF THE VERBENACEAE. OF THE DUTCH EAST-INDIES AND SURROUNDING COUNTRIES
- Hammel & Grayum, Novon 21: 437-439 2011;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/180102#page/451/mode/1up
- Hammel, Barry E & Michael H. Grayum;Lectotypification and reinstatement of Stachytarpheta friedrichsthalii (Verbenaceae), with notes on the lectotypification of S. indica.
- Sanders, SIDA 10: 308-318 1984;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10011349#page/316/mode/1up
- Sanders, Roger William;PROVISIONAL SYNOPSIS OF THE SPECIES AND NATURAL HYBRIDS IN DURANTA (VERBENACEAE)
- Turczaninow, Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscou 36,3: 192-227 1863;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40283103#page/199/mode/1up
- Turczaninow, Nicolao;VERBENACEAE ET MYOPORACEAE NONNULLAE HUCUSQUE INDESCRIPTAE.
- Hooker, Bot. Misc. (Hook.) 1: 159-173 1830;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10539#page/161/mode/1up
- Hooker, W. J.;ON THE SPECIES OF THE GENUS VERBENA, AND SOME NEARLY ALLIED GENERA,
Part II
- Haines, Bot. Bihar Orissa 5: 703-725 1924;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11453857#page/293/mode/1up
- A.Gray, Syn. Fl. N. Am. 2 1: 334 1878;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42111#page/348/mode/1up
- Aiton, Hort. Kew. [W. Aiton] 2: 351 (1789);https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4864770#page/355/mode/1up
- Baker, Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 287 (1899).;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/18090108#page/303/mode/1up
- Bedd., Fl. Sylv. S. India 2: T.250 1871;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/120079#page/191/mode/1up
- Benoist, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 68: 322 1921;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29643338#page/363/mode/1up
- Benth et, Fl. Austral. 5: 34 1870;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/26123972#page/46/mode/1up
- Benth et, Fl. Austral. 5: 58 1870;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/26123972#page/70/mode/1up
- Benth., Fl. Hongk 268 1861;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/18413252#page/348/mode/1up
- Blanco, Fl. Filip., ed. 3 1: 170 T.114 1877;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/59425184#page/210/mode/1up
- Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 820 1825;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/9225#page/186/mode/1up
- Bold., Fl. Ned. W. Ind. Eil. 345 1913;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2741457#page/373/mode/1up
- Bot. Mag. 3: T.96 1790;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/469135#page/48/mode/1up
- Bot. Mag. 44: T.1860 1816;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/14328#page/2/mode/1up
- Brand., For. Flor. NW.& C. Ind. 354 T.44 1874;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/19606818#page/374/mode/1up
- Briq., Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 4 3a: 181 1897;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/100244#page/207/mode/1up
- Britton, Bahama Fl. 366 1920;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/21951918#page/378/mode/1up
- Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 3 3:28 1921;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/155654#page/40/mode/1up
- Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1893: 269 1893;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41012513#page/274/mode/1up
- Burkill, Gard. Bull. Str. Settl. 3: 406 1925;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43686175#page/462/mode/1up
- Chin, Gard. Bull. Singapore 35: 169 1982;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43578937#page/211/mode/1up
- Clarke in Hook, f., Fl. Br. Ind. 4: 603 (1885);https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/389133#page/607/mode/1up
- Clarke, Fl. Brit. Ind. [J. D. Hooker] 4: 564 1885;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/118755#page/574/mode/1up
- Coll& Hemsl., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 28: 111 1890.;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/8385#page/121/mode/1up
- Cooke, Fl. Pre. Bombay 1: 419 1903;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11320489#page/427/mode/1up
- Craib, Kew Bull. 445 (1911) p.p.;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/43464#page/465/mode/1up
- Craib, Cont. Fl. Siam 1: 163 1912;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/22596031#page/171/mode/1up
- D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 103 1825.;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/392889#page/113/mode/1up
- Dalzell & Gibson, Bomb. Fl. 199 1861;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/77488#page/409/mode/1up
- Degener & Degener, Atoll Res. Bull. 64: 14 1958;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40071269#page/372/mode/1up
- Deterville, Nov. Hist. Nat. 4: 154 1803;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/56493400#page/170/mode/1up
- Dietr & Otto, Allg. Gartenzeitung (Otto & Dietrich) 9: 363 1841;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/51984#page/364/mode/1up
- Forbes & Hemsl., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26: 251 1890;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/8383#page/269/mode/1up
- Gaertner, Fruct. Sem. Pl. 1: 275 T.57 f.6 1788;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/37173789#page/475/mode/1up
- Godman, Biol. Cen. Amer. Bot. 2: 527 1881;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/598279#page/530/mode/1up
- Greenwood, J. Arnold Arbor. 25: 401 1944;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8107268#page/437/mode/1up
- Grisebach, Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 7: 256 1856;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/35298082#page/304/mode/1up
- Grisebach, Fl. Brit. W. I. 495 1864;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/48453612#page/517/mode/1up
- Hallier f., Meded. Rijks-Herb. 37: 17 1916;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104326#page/238/mode/1up
- Harvey, Fl. Capensis 5, 1: 191 1912;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/705665#page/206/mode/1up
- Henderson, Gard. Bull. Str. Settl. 4: 301 1928;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43659532#page/341/mode/1up
- Hook. & Arn., Bot. Beechey Voy. 205 1841;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/404223#page/255/mode/1up
- Howard, Fl. Lesser Antilles 227 1989;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/61527996#page/241/mode/1up
- Howard, Fl. Lesser Antilles 6: 239 f.97 1989;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/61528003#page/253/mode/1up
- Jacq., Observ. Bot. [Jacquin] 4: 6 T.85 1764;https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/12017/?offset=#page=12&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=
- Keng, Gard. Bull. Singapore 39: 90 1986;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43598535#page/110/mode/1up
- King & Gamble, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 74 2: 796 1905;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33791248#page/820/mode/1up
- Koorders, Exkursionsfl. Java 3: 133 1912;Google Book
- Koord. & Valeton, Atlas Baumart. Java 2: T 286 1914;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/181665#page/197/mode/1up
- Koord. & Valeton, Bijdr. Boomsoort. Java. 7: 177 1900;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/196604#page/193/mode/1up
- Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 509 1891;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/7554#page/135/mode/1up
- Kurz, For. Fl. Brit. Burma 2: 257 1877;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36443014#page/259/mode/1up
- Lam & Bakh., Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg ser. 3 3: 4 1921;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/155654#page/16/mode/1up
- Lam, Verben. Malay. Archip. 12 1919;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/117310#page/83/mode/1up
- Lam., Encycl. Meth. Bot. 3: 565 n.1 1789;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/717158#page/614/mode/1up
- Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 2: 91 T.540 f.1 1792.;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104446#page/89/mode/1up
- Link, Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 125 1822;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7815091#page/128/mode/1up
- Matsum., Bot. Mag. Tokyo 13: 113 1899;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/130122#page/163/mode/1up
- Maxim., Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Petersbourg 31: 73 1886;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34669676#page/42/mode/1up
- Maxim., Mél. Biol. 12: 502 1888;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/110890#page/536/mode/1up
- Merr., Bibl. Enum. Bornean Pl. 511 1921;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11382227#page/515/mode/1up
- Merr., Enum. Philipp. Flow. Pl. 3: 380 (1923);https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33502772#page/386/mode/1up
- Merr., Fl. Manila (1912) 399;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42008#page/405/mode/1up
- Merr., Interpr. Herb. Amboin. 450 (1917);https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/44102269#page/458/mode/1up
- Merr., Philip. J. Sci. 1 Supp.: 121 1906;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/695222#page/155/mode/1up
- Merr., Philipp. J. Sci. 11C: 310 1916;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/57916485#page/332/mode/1up
- Merr., Philipp. J. Sci. 9C: 136 1914.;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/696978#page/138/mode/1up
- Merr., Sargentia 8 147 1934;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/56798112#page/157/mode/1up
- Miq., Fl. Ind. Batav. 2:911 (1858);https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/5870102#page/920/mode/1up
- Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 895 1856;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/5870086#page/904/mode/1up
- Moldenke, (Fijian Pl.) Sargentia 1: 114 1942;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31916#page/118/mode/1up
- Moldenke, (Fl. Panama) Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 60: 57 1973;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/20107712#page/58/mode/1up
- Moldenke, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 60: 43 1973;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/65873#page/44/mode/1up
- Moldenke, Fl. Madag. 174: 11 1952;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/9874028#page/13/mode/1up
- Moldenke, Fl. Madagascar & Comores (Humbert & Leroy) 174: 49 1998;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/9874079#page/51/mode/1up
- Moldenke, Torreya 34: 9 1934;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32129249#page/19/mode/1up
- Munir, J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 14: 139 f.1-A,f.2 1992;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/62004068#page/155/mode/1up
- Munir, J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 17: 6 f.1 1996;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/62030453#page/136/mode/1up
- Philos. Bot. 1: 178 1789;https://www.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/view/bsb10302486?page=188
- Prain, Bengal Pl 2: 830 1903;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/name/Premna_scandens
- Rehder & Sargent, Brad. Bib. 2: 760 1911;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34197839#page/774/mode/1up
- Rehder & E.H.Wilson, Pl. Wilson. (Sargent) 3: 375 (1916);https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/5701#page/382/mode/1up
- Ridley, Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 612 1923;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/256518#page/179/mode/1up
- Ridley, J. Str. Br. R. As. Soc. 33: 123 (1900);https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/130372#page/147/mode/1up
- Ridley, J. Str. Br. R. As. Soc. 58: 155 1911;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41826645#page/443/mode/1up
- Roxb., Fl. Ind. ed. 1832 3: 78 1832.;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10530#page/84/mode/1up
- Roxb., Hort. Bengal. 46 1814;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46014435#page/68/mode/1up
- Roxb., Pl. Coromandel 1: 10 T.6 1820;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/9711#page/12/mode/1up
- Sanders, J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 6: 408 2012;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/48845525#page/90/mode/1up
- Schauer, Fl. Bras. (Martius) 9: 255 1895;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/145917#page/164/mode/1up
- Schauer, Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 11: 564 1847;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/161603#page/570/mode/1up
- Sessé, Fl. Mexic. (ed. 2) 141 1894;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/5875949#page/153/mode/1up
- Siebold, Ann. Hort. Bot. 2: 170 1859;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4190541#page/220/mode/1up
- Small, Fl. S.E. U.S. [Small]. ed. 2 1014 1913;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/377901#page/1024/mode/1up
- Smith, Fl. Vit. Nov. 5: 172 1991;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30321648#page/186/mode/1up
- Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] (ed.-2) 874 1763;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/43462#page/91/mode/1up
- Sp. Pl. 1: 19 (1753).;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358040#page/31/mode/1up
- Standley & Steyermark, (Fl. Guatemala) Fieldiana 24, 9: 202 f.39 1970;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2460641#page/220/mode/1up
- Standley, Contr. U.S. Nat. Herb. 23: 1243 1920;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/727971#page/1329/mode/1up
- Stanley, Fl. S. E. Queensland 2: 366 1986;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46703509#page/382/mode/1up
- Stapf., Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 275 1899;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/18090096#page/291/mode/1up
- Sw., Observ. Bot. [O. P. Swartz] 237 1791;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3590486#page/243/mode/1up
- Syst. Nat., ed. 10. 2: 851 1759;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/586770#page/31/mode/1up
- Thunb., Nov. Gen. Pl. [Thunberg] 71 1783;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46015269#page/89/mode/1up
- Trimen, Handb. Fl. Ceylon 3: 346 1898;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42153#page/356/mode/1up
- Turner, Gard. Bull. Singapore 45: 224 1993;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43605509#page/232/mode/1up
- Turner, Gard. Bull. Singapore 47: 495 1995;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43661094#page/159/mode/1up
- Vahl, Enum. Pl. [Vahl] 1: 206 (1804).;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/546178#page/265/mode/1up
- Walp., Ann. Bot. Syst. (Walpers) 3: 235 1848;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32190#page/243/mode/1up
- Walp., Repert. Bot. Syst. (Walpers) 4: 117 (1844);https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31947#page/127/mode/1up
- Walp., Repert. Bot. Syst. (Walpers) 4: 59 1842;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31947#page/69/mode/1up
- Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 1: 115 1798;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/84240#page/151/mode/1up
- Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 3: 317 1800;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/84242#page/327/mode/1up
- Woodr. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 12: 358 1898;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31495#page/452/mode/1up
- Franch. & Sav., Enum. Pl. Jap. 1: 357 1875;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/1487#page/375/mode/1up
- Diels, (Fl. Centr. Chin), Bot. Jahrb. Syst. (Engl.) 29: 550 1901;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/690#page/564/mode/1up
- Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubh. (C.K.Schneider) 2: 595 f.382-m-o,f.386-k-p 1909;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/5887#page/620/mode/1up
- Ohwi, Fl. Jap. ed. Engl. 766 1965;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30046455#page/798/mode/1up
- Dunn & Tutcher, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew add. ser. 10: 205 1912;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/105502#page/207/mode/1up
- Walp, Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. (Meyen) 19(Suppl. 1): 380 1843;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/132270#page/438/mode/1up
- Mill., Gard. Dict., ed.8, 3: n.12 1768;https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/210121#page/364/mode/1up