山羊百科，林文智老師的植物、山岳、攝影紀錄

• 《中国植物志》 第23(2)卷 (1995) >> 016页 PDF >> 异株荨麻 Urtica dioica；http://www.iplant.cn/info/Urtica%20dioica?t=z
• FOC Vol. 5 Page 82；9. Urtica dioica Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 984. 1753.；异株荨麻；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=220014002
• FOC Vol. 5 Page 82；9a. Urtica dioica subsp. dioica；异株荨麻；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=233501335
• FNA Vol. 3；1. Urtica dioica Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 984. 1753.；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=220014002
• FNA Vol. 3；1a. Urtica dioica subsp. dioica；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=233501335
  • Illustration；http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=41432&flora_id=1
• Urtica dioica L.　 セイヨウイラクサ　標準；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=32497
• Flora of Pakistan；Urtica dioica Linn., Sp. Pl. 984. 1753.；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=220014002
  • Illustration；http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=67175&flora_id=5
• Nepal Checklist；Urtica dioica L., ; Sp. Pl. 984 (1753).；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=110&taxon_id=220014002
• efloraofindia；https://efloraofindia.com/2011/04/04/urtica-dioica/
• Checklist of Plants of India；Urtica dioica L., Sp. Pl. 2: 984. 1753；https://efloraindia.bsi.gov.in/eFlora/speciesDesc_PCL.action?species_id=41662

• Urtica dioica L.；This species is accepted；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:260630-2
• Urtica dioica L. is an accepted name；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2448560

• Urtica dioica L., Sp. Pl. 2: 984 (1753).；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/359005#page/426/mode/1up
  • Urtica dioica var. latifolia Ledeb. in Fl. Altaic.: 240 (1833), not validly publ.
  • Urtica dioica var. vulgaris Wedd.；Wedddell, Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 16(1): 50 n.19 1869；not validly publ.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/156069#page/56/mode/1up
  • Urtica dioica subsp. eudioica Selander in Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 231: 271 (1947), not validly publ.

• • Urtica dioica L.；Reichenbach, Icon. Fl. Germ. 12: 11 T.654 n.1324 1856；https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/10411/?offset=#page=14&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=
  • Illustration；https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/10411/?offset=#page=71&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=
• Urtica dioica L.；Wedddell, (Monog. Urticac.) Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. 9: 77 1856；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/80993#page/85/mode/1up
• Urtica dioica L.；Hooker, Fl. Brit. Ind. [J. D. Hooker] 5: 548 1890；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/355235#page/552/mode/1up
• Urtica dioica L.；Hand. -Mazz. Symb. Sin. 7: 110. 1929, p. p.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/15293#page/114/mode/1up
• Urtica dioica L.；Horace, Fl. U.S.S.R. 5: 310 1970；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/95308#page/354/mode/1up
• Urtica dioica L.；Chen, Bull. Bot. Res. (Harbin) 3 (2): 117. 1983；陈家瑞 1983 中国荨麻属订正 植物研究 3 (2): 104-126
• Urtica dioica L.；Mentz, Bilder Nordens Fl. 2: T.364 1922；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/39935#page/209/mode/1up
• Urtica dioica L.；Losch, Kräuterbuch ed.2 T.16-3 1905；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/87370#page/68/mode/1up
• Urtica dioica L.；Fiori, Iconogr. Fl. Ital. 115 T.914 1895；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/202245#page/131/mode/1up
• Urtica dioica L.；Masclef, Atlas Pl. France 1: 241 T.291；https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/14308/?offset=#page=249&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=
  • Illustration T.291；https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/14310/?offset=#page=95&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=
• Urtica dioica L.；Thomé, Fl. Deutschl. 2: 30 T.178 1886；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/25440#page/79/mode/1up
• Urtica dioica L.；Komarov, Fl. U.S.S.R. 5: 310 1970；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/95308#page/354/mode/1up

目錄 [隱藏] 1 Urtica dioica subsp. holosericea 2 Urtica gracilis subsp. holosericea 3 Urtica gracilis；Urtica dioica subsp. gracilis 4 Urtica dioica subsp. afghanica 5 Urtica dioica subsp. gansuensis

Urtica dioica subsp. holosericea

• Urtica angustifolia Fisch. ex Hornem. var. angustifolia　 ホソバイラクサ　標準；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=5763
• Urtica angustifolia Fisch. ex Hornem. var. sikokiana (Makino) Ohwi　 ナガバイラクサ　標準；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=4342
• 《中国植物志》 第23(2)卷 (1995) >> 015页 PDF >> 狭叶荨麻 Urtica angustifolia；https://www.iplant.cn/info/Urtica%20angustifolia?t=z
• FOC Vol. 5 Page 81；8. Urtica angustifolia Fischer ex Hornemann, Suppl. Hort. Bot. Hafn. 107. 1819.；狭叶荨麻；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200006430
  • Illustration；http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=50295&flora_id=2

• Urtica dioica var. holosericea Fr.；This variety is accepted；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77253028-1

• Urtica dioica var. holosericea Fr., Novit. Fl. Suec. Alt. 281 1828；https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/11730/?offset=#page=293&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=

• Urtica angustifolia Fisch. ex Hornem.；This name is a synonym of Urtica dioica var. holosericea；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:857405-1

• Urtica angustifolia Fisch. ex Hornem.；Hornemann, Hort. Bot. Hafn., Suppl. 107 1819；；https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.32044106316102&seq=1133
  • Urtica dioica var. angustifolia (Fisch. ex Hornem.) Ledeb. in Fl. Altaic. 4: 241 1833；nom. illeg.；
    • Urtica dioica f. angustifolia (Fisch. ex Hornem.) Regel in Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 4(4): 133 (1861)

• Urtica angustifolia Fisch. ex Hornem.；Komarov, Fl. U.S.S.R. 5: 310 1970；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/95308#page/354/mode/1up
• Urtica angustifolia Fisch. ex Hornem.；米倉浩司；日本の野生植物 (改訂新版) 2: 352 2017；大橋広好，門田裕一，邑田仁，米倉浩司，木原浩 2017 日本の野生植物 (改訂新版) (2) ミゾハコベ科～スイカズラ科 平凡社 ISBN 978-4-582-53532-7

Urtica gracilis subsp. holosericea

• Urtica gracilis subsp. holosericea (Nutt.) W.A.Weber；This subspecies is accepted；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:286576-2

• Urtica gracilis subsp. holosericea (Nutt.) W.A.Weber, Phytologia 58(6): 384 1985；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12992584#page/22/mode/1up
  • Urtica holosericea Nutt.；Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 4: 25 1848.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/5445229#page/43/mode/1up
    • Urtica gracilis var. holosericea (Nutt.) Jeps. in Fl. Calif. 1: 367 (1909)
      • Urtica dioica var. holosericea (Nutt.) C.L.Hitchc. in Vasc. Pl. Pacif. N.W. 2: 91 (1964), nom. illeg.
        • Urtica dioica subsp. holosericea (Nutt.) Thorne in Aliso 6: 68 (1967), nom. illeg.

• Urtica dioica var. holosericea (Nutt.) C.L.Hitchc.；Correll, Aquat. Wetland Pl. SW. U.S. 792 1972；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/22898#page/811/mode/1up

• Urtica dioica subsp. holosericea (Nutt.) Thorne；This name is a synonym of Urtica gracilis subsp. holosericea；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1071604-2

• Urtica dioica subsp. holosericea (Nutt.) Thorne, Aliso 6(3): 68 (1967), nom. illeg.

• Urtica dioica subsp. holosericea (Nutt.) Thorne is an accepted name；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-33400023

• Urtica dioica subsp. holosericea (Nutt.) Thorne, Aliso 6(3): 68 (1967).

Urtica gracilis；Urtica dioica subsp. gracilis

• Urtica gracilis Aiton；This species is accepted；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:262034-2
• Urtica dioica subsp. gracilis (Aiton) Selander is an accepted name；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-33400022

• Urtica gracilis Aiton, Hort. Kew. [W. Aiton] 3: 341 (1789).；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/5875101#page/344/mode/1up
  • Urtica dioica subsp. gracilis (Aiton) Selander, Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 41: 271 (1947).
    • Urtica dioica var. gracilis (Aiton) Roy L.Taylor & MacBryde in Canad. J. Bot. 56: 190 (1978)

• Urtica dioica subsp. gracilis (Aiton) Selander；Correll, Aquat. Wetland Pl. SW. U.S. 792 f.396-A 1972；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/22898#page/811/mode/1up

Urtica dioica subsp. afghanica

• FOC Vol. 5 Page 82；9b. Urtica dioica subsp. afghanica Chrtek, Fl. Iran. 105: 3. 1974.；尾尖异株荨麻；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242353580
  • Illustration；http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=50301&flora_id=2

• Urtica dioica subsp. afghanica Chrtek；This subspecies is accepted；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:892252-1

• Urtica dioica subsp. afghanica Chrtek, Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 105: 3 (1974).

• Urtica dioica subsp. xingjiangensis C.J.Chen；This name is a synonym of Urtica dioica subsp. afghanica；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:918143-1

• Urtica dioica subsp. xingjiangensis C.J.Chen, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 3(2): 118 1983；陈家瑞 1983 中国荨麻属订正 植物研究 3 (2): 104-126

Urtica dioica subsp. gansuensis

• 《中国植物志》 第23(2)卷 (1995) >> 018页 PDF >> 甘肃荨麻 Urtica dioica subsp. gansuensis；https://www.iplant.cn/info/Urtica%20dioica%20subsp.%20gansuensis?t=z
• FOC Vol. 5 Page 82；9c. Urtica dioica subsp. gansuensis C. J. Chen, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin. 3(2): 119. 1983.；甘肃异株荨麻；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242414825

• Urtica dioica subsp. gansuensis C.J.Chen；This subspecies is accepted；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:918142-1

• Urtica dioica subsp. gansuensis C.J.Chen, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 3(2): 119 1983；；陈家瑞 1983 中国荨麻属订正 植物研究 3 (2): 104-126