山羊百科，林文智老師的植物、山岳、攝影紀錄

Part I

• 台灣植物誌 第一版 Flora of Taiwan, 1st edition　　https://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/ebook/ebookpage.php?book=Fl.%20Taiwan&volume=4&list=10415
• 台灣植物誌 第二版 Flora of Taiwan, 2nd edition　　https://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/ebook/ebookpage.php?book=Fl.%20Taiwan%202nd%20edit.&volume=4&list=4903
• Hayata, Gen. Ind. Fl. Formos. 52. 1917；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42574#page/70/mode/1up
• FOC Vol. 17 Page 314；13. Solanum Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 184. 1753.；茄属；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=130618
• Flora of Pakistan；1. Solanum L., Sp. Pl. 184. 1753；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=130618
• Nepal Checklist；Solanum；http://www.efloras.org/browse.aspx?flora_id=110&start_taxon_id=130618
• Checklist of Plants of India；SOLANUM L., Sp. Pl. 1: 184. 1753；https://efloraindia.bsi.gov.in/eFlora/speciesList_PCL.action?resultType=genusWise&parent_Id=17332&parent_Name=SOLANUM

• Cheel, Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 42: 583-602 1917；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6372522#page/639/mode/1up
  • Illustration T.30-33；

Cheel, Edwin,；Notes on the "common nightshade" (Solanum nigrum Linn.) and some closely related forms and species that have been confused withit

• D'Arcy, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 61: 819-867 1974；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28004590#page/832/mode/1up

D'Arcy, William G.；Solanum and Its Close Relatives in Florida

• Lester, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 73: 128-133 1986；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27279471#page/132/mode/1up

Lester, Richard N. & Roberts, Philip A.；Serotaxonomy of Solanum, Capsicum, Dunalia, and Other Selected Solanaceae

• Bean, Austrobaileya 6: 639-816 2003；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/59885337#page/64/mode/1up

Bean, Anthony Russell；The taxonomy and ecology of Solanum subg. Leptostemonum (Dunal) Bitter (Solanaceae) in Queensland and far north-eastern New South Wales, Australia

• H. Lév., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 55: 202-209 1908；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/326798#page/248/mode/1up

Léveillé, Mgr H；Solanum et Physalis de Chine

• Stebbins & Paddock, Madroño 10: 70-81 1949；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/47857261#page/94/mode/1up

Stebbins, George Ledyard, Jr. & Paddock, Elton F；THE SOLANUM NIGRUM COMPLEX IN PACIFIC NORTH AMERICA

• Cheel, Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 42: 583-602 1917；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6372522#page/639/mode/1up
  • Illustration T.30-33；

Cheel, Edwin,；Notes on the "common nightshade" (Solanum nigrum Linn.) and some closely related forms and species that have been confused withit

• Symon, J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 4: 1-367 1981；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/62028892#page/9/mode/1up

Symon, David E.；A revision of the genus Solanum in Australia

• Symon, J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 8: 1-171 1985；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/61979062#page/13/mode/1up

Symon, David E.；The Solanaceae of New Guinea

• Symon, J. Adel.Bot. Gard. 10: 179-199 1987；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/62002273#page/193/mode/1up

Symon, David E.；PLACENTATION PATTERNS AND SEED NUMBERS IN SOLANUM (SOLANACEAE) FRUITS

• Nees., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 17: 37-82 1837；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/733953#page/40/mode/1up

Nees von Esenbeck, Christian Gottfried；Monograph of the East Indian Solaneae

• Lawrence, Baileya 8: 20-36 1960；https://archive.org/details/sim_baileya_1960-03_8_1/page/21/mode/1up

Lawrence, G. H. M.；The cultivated species of Solanum

• Granada-Chacón, SIDA 21: 1675-1694 2005；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/9311917#page/1707/mode/1up

Granada-Chacón, William A & Benítez de Rojas, Carmen E.；MORFOLOGÍA DE TRICOMAS FOLIARES EN ESPECIES DE SOLANUM SECCIÓN ACANTHOPHORA (SOLANACEAE), PRESENTES EN VENEZUELA

• Lester & Roberts, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 73: 128-133 1986；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27279471#page/132/mode/1up

Lester, Richard N. & Roberts, Philip A.；Serotaxonomy of Solanum, Capsicum, Dunalia, and Other Selected Solanaceae

• Henderson, Austrobaileya 2: 555 1988；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/322269#page/142/mode/1up

Henderson, R. J. F.；New Combinations for Solanum americanum Miller (Solanaceae) in Australia and New Zealand

• Henderson, Contr. Queensland Herb. 16: 1-78 1974；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/62652342#page/6/mode/1up

Henderson, R. J. F.；Solanum nigrum L. (Solanaceae) and Related Species in Australia

• Stephen, Bohs & Keeling, J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 8: 1-7 2014；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/262641#page/7/mode/1up

Stephen, R. Stern, Lynn Bohs, Jeffrey Keeling；New Species and Combinations in Solanum section Androceras (Solanaceae)

Part II

• Solanum sect. Pachystemonum Dunal；Dunal, Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13: 28, 31 1852；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/159510#page/34/mode/1up
• Dunal, Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(1): 264 1852.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/159744#page/120/mode/1up
• Walp., Ann. Bot. Syst. (Walpers) 5: 567 1852；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7346469#page/581/mode/1up
• Walp., Repert. Bot. Syst. (Walpers) 3: 53 1844；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7356631#page/67/mode/1up

• Wettst. in Engl. et Pr, Pflzfam. 4, 3b: 22. 1841；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/100228#page/30/mode/1up
• Morella (Dunal) Bitter in Engl. Bot. Jahrb. 54: 493. 1917；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/717#page/501/mode/1up
• Morella (Dunal) Bitter in Engl. Bot. Jahrb. 55: 63. 1919；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/718#page/71/mode/1up

• Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 636 1859；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/5869827#page/644/mode/1up
• Stanley, Fl. S. E. Queensland 2: 408 (417) 1986；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46703557#page/424/mode/1up
• Bois, Dict Hort Ill 1116 1893；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/44050027#page/1128/mode/1up

• Mélanges Philos. Math. Soc. Roy. Turin 5: 64 1773.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32648#page/84/mode/1up

Melang.Soc.Turin, Mélanges de Philosophie et de Mathématique de la Société Royale de Turin.

• Stanley, Fl. S. E. Queensland 2: 418 1986；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46703561#page/434/mode/1up
• Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 453. 1891.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3875#page/79/mode/1up
• Britton, Ill North. U.S., Canada & Brit. Poss. 3: 167 1913；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3514483#page/175/mode/1up
• A.C. Smith., Fl. Vit. Nov. 5: 12: 1991；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30321483#page/26/mode/1up
• Howard, Fl. Lesser Antilles 289 1989；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/61528058#page/303/mode/1up
• Standley & Steyermark, (Fl. Guatemala) Fieldiana 24, 10: 104 1974；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2452222#page/120/mode/1up
• Nicolson, et. al., (Fl. Dominica) Smithson. Contrib. Bot. 77: 211 1991；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/52223972#page/217/mode/1up
• Willd., Enum. Pl. [Willdenow] 1: 236 1809.；https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/10963/?offset=#page=243&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=
• Smith., Fl. Vit. Nov. 5: 7 1991；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30321482#page/21/mode/1up
• Benth., Fl. Hongk. 243 (1861).；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/18413488#page/323/mode/1up
• Benth. et, Fl. Austral. 4: 452 1869；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/26123766#page/468/mode/1up
• R.Br., Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 445 1810.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/77294#page/367/mode/1up
• Gard. Dict., ed. 8. n. 4 1768；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51511270#page/240/mode/1up
• Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] (ed.-2) 266 1763；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42877#page/282/mode/1up
• Thunb., Fl. Jap. 92 1784；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/205806#page/182/mode/1up
• Dunal, Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(1): 50 1852；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/159744#page/56/mode/1up
• A.Gray, Perry Jap. Exped. 2: 317 1856；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104920#page/385/mode/1up
• Maxim., Prim. Fl. Amur. 475 1859；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/37161651#page/485/mode/1up
• Bunge, (Enum. Pl. China Bor.) Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans 2: 122 n.271 1835；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/37113121#page/135/mode/1up
• Franch. & Sav., Enum. Pl. Jap. 1: 338 1875；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/1487#page/356/mode/1up
• Nakai, (Fl. Koreana) J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 31: 112 1911；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6939653#page/126/mode/1up
• Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 1(2): 1035 1798；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/630442#page/538/mode/1up
• Ledeb., Fl. Ross. [Ledebour] 3(2): 188 1850；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6120336#page/212/mode/1up
• Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 508 1837；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6133144#page/572/mode/1up
• Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Bat. 3: 117 1867；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/665505#page/131/mode/1up
• Palib., (Consp. Fl. Kor.) Acta. Horti. Petropo. 18:163 1901；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/53383#page/182/mode/1up
• Franch. Pl. David. 1: 220 1884；https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015061880103&view=1up&seq=230
• Schmitz & Regel, Fl. Bonn. 216 1841；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/29574#page/270/mode/1up
• Regel, (Tent. Fl. Ussur.) Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7 4: 109 1862；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46316644#page/259/mode/1up
• Turcz., Fl. Baic.-Dah. 2: 324 1842；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/29570#page/330/mode/1up
• Gilg & Loesn., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. (Engl.) 34,75: 64 1905；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/697#page/232/mode/1up
• Kom., Fl. Mansh. 3: 405 1901；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/44865#page/423/mode/1up
• Britton & Brown, Ill North. U.S., Canada & Brit. Poss. 3: 164 1913；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/66744#page/172/mode/1up
• Matsum., Index Pl. Jap. 2(2): 557 (1912)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12323207#page/569/mode/1up
• Diels, (Fl. Centr. Chin) , Bot. Jahrb. Syst. (Engl.) 29: 564 1901；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1427#page/578/mode/1up
• Roxb., Fl. Ind. 1: 565. 1832；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10528#page/569/mode/1up
• Forbes & Hemsl., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26: 170. 1890.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/8383#page/183/mode/1up
• Hand.-Mazz., Symb. Sin. 7: 827 (1936)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/15294#page/101/mode/1up
• Ridley, Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 465 1923；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/256518#page/32/mode/1up
• Prain, (King & Gamble) J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 74: 327 1905；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/210310#page/333/mode/1up
• Ohwi, Fl. Jap. ed. Engl.: 790 (1965)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30046455#page/822/mode/1up
• Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 701 1825；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/9225#page/66/mode/1up
• Sendtner, Fl. Bras. (Martius) 10: 11 1846；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/145568#page/12/mode/1up
• Merr., Fl. Manila 417 1912；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11247182#page/423/mode/1up
• Merr., Philipp. J. Sci. 1C (Supp.) 123 1906；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/1112#page/157/mode/1up
• Fern.-Vill., Novis. App. 143 1880；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/279871#page/355/mode/1up
• Hook.f., Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 4: 2: 232 1905；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33166356#page/258/mode/1up
• Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 645 1859；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/5869830#page/653/mode/1up
• Chodat, Bull. Herb. Boissier ser. 2, 2: 747 1902；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/105265#page/805/mode/1up
• Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 606 1819；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/15270#page/673/mode/1up
• Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 1: 131 1790；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/192210#page/157/mode/1up
• Hook.f., Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 4: 2: 232 1905；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33166356#page/258/mode/1up

• Seemann, Bot. Voy. Herald [Seemann] 174 1857；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/519111#page/177/mode/1up

• Solanum elaeagnifolium (silverleaf nightshade) - Cabi

Part III

• Särkinen, Tiina, Peter Poczai, Gloria E. Barboza, Gerard M. van der Weerden, Maria Baden, Sandra Knapp 2018 A revision of the Old World Black Nightshades (Morelloid clade of Solanum L., Solanaceae) Phytokeys 106: 1-223
• Schilling, Edward E. 1981 Systematics of Solanum sect. Solanum (Solanaceae) in North America Systematic Botany 6 (2): 172-185

• Samuels, John 2012 Solanum incanum s.l. (Solanaceae): taxonomic relationships between S. incanum, S. campylacanthum, S. panduriforme and S. lichtensteinii Kew Bulletin 67: 401-411

• Vorontsova, Maria S., Stephen Stern, Lynn Bohs & Sandra Knapp 2013 African spiny Solanum (subgenus Leptostemonum, Solanaceae): a thorny phylogenetic tangle Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 173: 176–193

1. Wahlen, Michael D. 1984 Conspectus of species groups in Solanum subgenus Leptostemonum Gentes Herb. 12: 179 – 282.