討論:菱角

山羊百科，林文智老師的植物、山岳、攝影紀錄

• Trapa natans L. is an accepted name；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2519351

• Trapa natans L., Sp. Pl. 1: 120 (1753).；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358139#page/132/mode/1up

SYN

• Trapa natans L.；Forbes & Hemsl., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 23: 311. 1886.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/8379#page/314/mode/1up
  • Trapa bispinosa Roxb., Pl. Coromandel 3(2): 29 (1815).；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/280281#page/16/mode/1up
• Trapa natans L.；Henry, List Pl. Formos. 45. 1896.；https://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/ebook/ebookpage.php?volume=0&book=List%20Pl.%20Formos.&page=45
• Trapa natans L.；Matsum. & Hayata, （Enum. Pl. Form.） J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo　22:155 (1906)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31485#page/165/mode/1up
• Trapa natans L.；Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formos. 2: 30. 1912.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/16461#page/42/mode/1up

• Trapa bispinosa Roxb., Pl. Coromandel 3(2): 29 T. 234(1815).；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/280281#page/16/mode/1up
  • Illustration T. 234；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/280281#page/83/mode/1up

• Trapa bispinosa Roxb. is a synonym of Trapa natans var. bispinosa (Roxb.) Makino；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2519085

• Trapa natans L. var. bicornis (Osbeck) Makino　 コウモリビシ　標準；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=13580
• Trapa natans L. var. bispinosa (Roxb.) Makino　 トウビシ　標準；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=17468
• Trapa natans L. var. pumila Nakano ex Verdc.　 コオニビシ　標準；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=17469
• Trapa natans L. var. quadrispinosa (Roxb.) Makino　 オニビシ　標準；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=13582

Trapa natans L.　 オニビシ　広義；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=49287

Trapa natans L. var. rubeola Makino；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=49289

Trapa natans L. var. rubeola Makino f. viridis Sugim.；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=24921

Trapa natans L. var. japonica Nakai；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=49286

Trapa natans L. f. quadrispinosa (Roxb.) Makino；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=26208

• 《中国植物志》 第53(2)卷 (2000) >> 019页 PDF >> Trapa natans；http://www.iplant.cn/info/Trapa%20natans?t=z
• 《中国植物志》 第53(2)卷 (2000) >> 019页 PDF >> 四角矮菱 Trapa natans var. pumila；http://www.iplant.cn/info/Trapa%20natans%20var.%20pumila?t=z
• FOC Vol. 13 Page 290, 291；2. Trapa natans Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 120. 1753.；欧菱；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=220013668
  • Illustration；http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=94561&flora_id=2
  • Illustration；http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=94950&flora_id=2
  • Illustration；http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=94962&flora_id=2
  • Illustration；http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=94963&flora_id=2
  • Illustration；http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=94964&flora_id=2
  • Illustration；http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=94967&flora_id=2