山羊百科，林文智老師的植物、山岳、攝影紀錄

• 《中国植物志》 第25(1)卷 (1998) >> 042页 PDF >> 拳参 Polygonum bistorta；http://www.iplant.cn/info/Polygonum%20bistorta?t=z
• FOC Vol. 5 Page 296；50. Polygonum bistorta Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 360. 1753.；拳参；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200006715
  • Illustration；http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=50696&flora_id=2
• Bistorta officinalis Delarbre subsp. japonica (H.Hara) Yonek.　 イブキトラノオ　標準；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=623
• Checklist of Plants of India；Bistorta officinalis Delarbre, Fl. Auvergne (Delarbre) ed. 2, 2: 516. 1800；https://efloraindia.bsi.gov.in/eFlora/speciesDesc_PCL.action?species_id=25816

• Bistorta officinalis Delarbre；This species is accepted；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60430545-2
• Bistorta officinalis Delarbre is a synonym of Persicaria bistorta (L.) Samp.；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2676825

• Bistorta officinalis Delarbre, Fl. Auvergne (Delarbre) ed. 2, 2: 516 (1800). Google Book
  • Polygonum bistorta L., Sp. Pl. 1: 360 1753；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358379#page/372/mode/1up
    • Persicaria bistorta Samp., Herb. Port. 41 1913；https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/9516/?offset=#page=42&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=
      • Polygonon bistortum (L.) St.-Lag., Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 113 1880；orth. var.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/246333#page/137/mode/1up

• Bistorta officinalis subsp. japonica (H.Hara) Yonek.；This name is a synonym of Bistorta officinalis subsp. officinalis；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77075122-1

• Bistorta officinalis subsp. japonica (H.Hara) Yonek.；Fl. Japan 2a: 145 2006
• Bistorta major var. japonica H.Hara, J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 6: 35 1952；https://archive.org/details/journal-faculty-of-science-utokyo-section-iii_1952-03-30_6_part-1-3/page/35/mode/1up

• Polygonum abbreviatum Kom.；This name is a synonym of Bistorta officinalis subsp. officinalis；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:695289-1

• Polygonum abbreviatum Kom.；Fl. URSS 5: 724 1936；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:695289-1
  • Bistorta abbreviata Kom.；in Herb

• Polygonum abbreviatum Kom.；Komarov, Fl. U.S.S.R. 5: 556 T.42-5 n.42 1970；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30156562#page/600/mode/1up

Bistorta officinalis subsp. pacifica

• Bistorta officinalis Delarbre subsp. pacifica (Petrov ex Kom.) Yonek.　 エゾイブキトラノオ　標準；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=15420
• 《中国植物志》 第25(1)卷 (1998) >> 038页 PDF >> 太平洋蓼 Polygonum pacificum；http://www.iplant.cn/info/Polygonum%20pacificum?t=z
• FOC Vol. 5 Page 294；42. Polygonum pacificum V. Petrov ex Komarov, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada. 29: 55. 1923.；太平洋拳参；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242339655

• Bistorta officinalis subsp. pacifica (Petrov ex Kom.) Yonek.；This subspecies is accepted；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77075083-1

• Bistorta officinalis subsp. pacifica (Petrov ex Kom.) Yonek.；Fl. Japan 2a: 144 (2006)
  • Polygonum pacificum Petrov ex Kom., Trudy Glavn. Bot. Sada 39: 55 1923
    • Bistorta vulgaris var. pacifica (Petrov ex Kom.) Miyabe, J. Fac. Agric. Hokkaido Imp. Univ. 26(4): 508 1934；Miyabe, K. & Kudo Y. 1934 Flora of Hokkaido and Saghalien IV: Dicotyledonae archichlamydeae Saururaceae – Polygonaceae J. Fac. Agric. Hokkaido Imp. Univ. 26: 389-528
      • Bistorta major var. pacifica (Petrov ex Kom.) H.Hara, J. Jap. Bot. 13: 382 1937；原寛 1937 学名餘談（其二） 植物研究雑誌 13: 381-389
        • Bistorta pacifica (Petrov ex Kom.) Kom. ex Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 14: 738 1938；Nakai, Takenoshin 1938 Notulæ ad Plantas Asiæ Orientalis VI J. Jap. Bot. 14: 734-751
          • Polygonum bistorta subsp. pacificum (Petrov ex Kom.) Vorosch., A.K.Skvortsov (ed.), Florist. Issl. Razn. Raĭonakh SSSR: 163 (1985)

• Bistorta officinalis Delarbre subsp. pacifica (Petrov ex Kom.) Yonek.；米倉浩司, 日本の野生植物 4: 87 2018；大橋広好，門田裕一，邑田仁，米倉浩司，木原浩 2018 日本の野生植物 (改訂新版) (4) アオイ科～キョウチクトウ科 平凡社 ISBN 978-4-582-53534-1

• Polygonum pacificum Petrov ex Kom.；Komarov, Fl. U.S.S.R. 5: 521,516 T.47-1 1970；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30156562#page/565/mode/1up