《中国植物志》第27卷 (1979) >> 101页 PDF >> 升麻 Cimicifuga foetida；http://www.iplant.cn/info/Cimicifuga%20foetida?t=z
FOC Vol. 6 Page 146；7. Cimicifuga foetida Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., ed. 12. 2: 659. 1767.；升麻；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200007568
Flora of Pakistan；Cimicifuga foetida L., Syst. ed. 12:659 1767；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=200007568
Nepal Checklist；Cimicifuga foetida L., ; Syst. Nat. ed. 12, 659 1767；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=110&taxon_id=200007568
- Cimicifuga frigida Royle, Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts. [Royle] 57 T. 14 1834；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2912253#page/155/mode/1up

Actaea cimicifuga L.；This species is accepted；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:707994-1

Cimicifuga foetida L.；This name is a synonym of Actaea cimicifuga；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:709433-1

Actaea frigida

Actaea frigida (Royle) Prantl；This species is accepted；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:708005-1

Cimicifuga frigida Royle；This name is a synonym of Actaea frigida；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:709434-1

Cimicifuga frigida Royle, Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts. [Royle] 57 T. 14 1834；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2912253#page/155/mode/1up
- Illustration；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/9614#page/21/mode/1up
  - Actaea frigida Wall., Numer. List [Wallich] n. 4725 1831

Actaea europaea

Actaea europaea (Schipcz.) J.Compton；This species is accepted；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1002888-1

Actaea europaea (Schipcz.) J.Compton, Taxon 47(3): 623 1998；Compton, J. A., A. Culham and S. L. Jury. 1998 Reclassification of Actaea to include Cimicifuga and Souliea (Ranunculaceae): phylogeny inferred from morphology, nrDNA ITS, and cpDNA trnL-F sequence variation Taxon 47: 593-634
- Cimicifuga europaea Schipcz., Fl. URSS 7: 85, 720 1937；
  - Cimicifuga europaea Schipcz.；Shipchinskii, Fl. U.S.S.R. 7: 68 1970；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30147050#page/104/mode/1up