討論:台灣紅淡比屬物種註記

山羊百科，林文智老師的植物、山岳、攝影紀錄

4. CLEYERA Thunb. 紅淡比屬

Small evergreen trees or shrubs. Flowers bisexual, axillary, solitary or in fascicles, the pedicels thickened at the apex, bi-bracteolate; sepals 5, persistent, imbricate, ciliate; petals 5, imbricate, connate at the base, reflexed at anthesis; stamens about 25, the anthers hispid; ovary glabrous, 2-3-celled; ovules many; styles elongated, 2- or 3-fid at apex. Fruit baccate, spherical to oblong in shape, many-seeded.

About 20 species in S. E. Asia, the rest in Mexico and the Antilles; one species and three varieties in Taiwan.

KEY TO SPECIES AND VARIETIES

1. Leaves entire.

2. Leaves oblong or elliptic-ovate, broadly acute or slightly acuminate at apex，萼片圓形或卵形　1a. C. japonica var. japonica

2. Leaves obovate or obovate-elliptic, broadly obtuse or mucronate-obtuse at apex… 1c. C. japonica var. morii

1. Leaves serrate or remotely serrate.

3. Leaves oblong; fruit oblong… 1b. C. japonica var. longicarpa

3. Leaves spatulate-obovate; fruit globose… 1d. C. japonica var. taipinensis

小葉紅淡比，萼片卵狀三角形，頂端銳尖。