討論:糙莖菝葜

Smilax bracteata subsp. verruculosa (Merr.) T.Koyama；台灣植物誌第一版 Flora of Taiwan, 1st edition；https://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/ebook/ebookpage.php?book=Fl.%20Taiwan&volume=5&list=12674
Smilax bracteata C. Presl var. verruculosa (Merr.) T. Koyama；台灣植物誌第二版 Flora of Taiwan, 2nd edition；https://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/ebook/ebookpage.php?book=Fl.%20Taiwan%202nd%20edit.&volume=5&list=5671
- Illustration；https://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/ebook/ebookpage.php?book=Fl.%20Taiwan%202nd%20edit.&volume=5&list=5672
Plants of TAIWAN 台灣植物資訊整合查詢系統　　https://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/PlantInfo/species-name.php?code=616%20002%2002%202
Smilax bracteata Prest var. verruculosa (Merr.) T. Koyama；Koyama, Quart. J. Taiwan Mus. 10: 18. 1957.

Smilax bracteata var. verruculosa (Merr.) T.Koyama is a synonym of Smilax aspericaulis Wall. ex A.DC.；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-309812

Smilax trachyclada Hayata; Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formos. 9: 138. fig. 50, 3. 1920.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/16429#page/154/mode/1up

Smilax trachyclada Hayata is a synonym of Smilax aspericaulis Wall. ex A.DC.；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-289024

Smilax bracteata Prest ssp. verruculosa (Merr.) T. Koyama; Koyama, Flora of Taiwan 5: 113. 1978. (Fl. Taiwan, 台灣植物誌)

Smilax odoratissima Blume; Yang et al., Manual of Taiwan Vascular Plants 5: 45. 2002. (Manu. Taiwan Vas. Pl., 台灣維管束植物簡誌)

Smilax odoratissima Blume is an accepted name；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-288954

Smilax bracteata C.Presl subsp. verruculosa (Merr.) T.Koyama；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=32377

《中国植物志》第15卷 (1978) >> 228页 PDF >> 疣枝菝葜 Smilax aspericaulis； http://www.iplant.cn/info/Smilax%20aspericaulis?t=z
FOC Vol. 24 Page 112；Smilax aspericaulis Wallich ex A. de Candolle in A. de Candolle & C. de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 1: 195. 1878.；疣枝菝葜；；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200027898

Baruah, Sanjib, Daimalu Baro and Sashin Kumar Borthakur 2017 Petiole anatomy of Indian species of the genera Smilax L. and Heterosmilax Kunth. (Smilacaceae) Annals of Plant Sciences 6(10):1690-1693

Smilax odoratissima Blume; Yang et al., Manual of Taiwan Vascular Plants 5: 45. 2002. (Manu. Taiwan Vas. Pl., 台灣維管束植物簡誌)

Smilax odoratissima Blume is an accepted name；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-288954

Smilax odoratissima Blume；Monogr. Phan. 1: 196 1878.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31874248#page/202/mode/1up
Smilax odoratissima Blume；Sofiah, Biodiversitas 20: 283 2019／Sofiah, Siti and Lulut Dwi Sulistyaningsih 2019 The diversity of Smilax (Smilacaceae) in Besiq-Bermai and Bontang Forests, East Kalimantan, Indonesia Biodiversitas 20 (1): 279-287