山羊百科，林文智老師的植物、山岳、攝影紀錄

• 《中国植物志》 第44(3)卷 (1997) >> 105页 PDF >> 大戟 Euphorbia pekinensis；http://www.iplant.cn/info/Euphorbia%20pekinensis?t=z
• FOC Vol. 11 Page 291, 309；62. Euphorbia pekinensis Ruprecht in Maximowicz, Prim. Fl. Amur. 239. 1859.；大戟；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200012572
  • Illustration；http://www.efloras.org/object_page.aspx?object_id=109344&flora_id=2
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.　 トウタカトウダイ　標準；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=15790
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr. subsp. asoensis T.Kuros. et H.Ohashi　 アソタイゲキ　標準；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=15791
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr. subsp. fauriei (H.Lév. et Vaniot) T.Kuros. et H.Ohashi　 ミヤマタイゲキ　標準；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=23794

Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr. var. fauriei (H.Lév. et Vaniot) Hurus.；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=32476

• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；This species is accepted；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:347700-1
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr. is an accepted name；http://www.plantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-81385

• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；Prim. Fl. Amur. 239 1859.；in Nota；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/37161533#page/249/mode/1up
  • Galarhoeus pekinensis (Rupr.) H.Hara in J. Jap. Bot. 11: 386 (1935)
    • Tithymalus pekinensis (Rupr.) H.Hara in Enum. Spermatophytarum Japon. 3: 55 (1954)

• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；Prim. Fl. Amur. 477 1859.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/37161533#page/487/mode/1up
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；Boiss. Cent. Euphorb. 31. 1860；https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/12908/?offset=#page=32&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；Boiss. Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(2): 121 1862；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/7166#page/127/mode/1up
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；Forbes & Hemsl., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26: 415 (1894), p. p.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/8383#page/446/mode/1up
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；Inui, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 12: 16 1898；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41669657#page/30/mode/1up
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；Levl., Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 6: 764 (1906)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/105785#page/844/mode/1up
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；Nakai, (Fl. Koreana) J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 31: 184 1911., p. p.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/6939653#page/198/mode/1up
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；Dunn et Tutcher in Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew add. ser. 10: 232 1912；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33839448#page/234/mode/1up
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；Loesner, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 37: 149 1920；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33631777#page/159/mode/1up
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；Ito, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 14: 64 1900；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43694516#page/220/mode/1up
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；Ito, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 14: 165 1900；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43694860#page/564/mode/1up
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；Hayata, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 17: 32 1903；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41771583#page/54/mode/1up
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；Matsuda, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 25: 119 1911；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41812167#page/151/mode/1up
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；Diels, (Fl. Centr. Chin), Bot. Jahrb. Syst. (Engl.) 29: 430 1901；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/690#page/444/mode/1up
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；Franch., Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Math. Cherbourg 24: 251 (1884)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12391774#page/267/mode/1up
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；Hayata, (Rev. Euphorb.) J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 20(3): 68 T.4-J 1904.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31205#page/202/mode/1up
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；**Illustration T.4-J；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31205#page/241/mode/1up
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；Maxim. in Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Petersbourg 29: 198 (1883), p. p., excl. syn.；
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；Kom., Fl. Mansh. 2: 689 (1904), p. p.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/44864#page/707/mode/1up
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；T.N.Liou et al., Clav. Pl. Chin. Bor.-Or.: 210, t. 68, f. 4 (1959), p. p.；
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；anon., Fl. Pl. Herb. Chin. Bor.-Or. 6: 42, t. 16, f. 6-7 (1977), p. p., excl. syn. E. onoei；
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；J.S.Ma & C.Y.Wu in Acta Bot. Yunnan. 14: 368 (1992), p. p.；
• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr.；T.Kuros. & H.Ohashi in J. J. B. 69: 274, f. 2 a-b 1994；Kurosawa, Takahide and Hiroyoshi Ohashi 1994 Distinctions between Euphorbia lasiocaula Boiss. and E. pekinensis Rupr. (Euphorbiaceae) J. Jpn. Bot. 69: 270-281

• Euphorbia lasiocaula Boiss.；This name is a synonym of Euphorbia pekinensis subsp. pekinensis；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:347065-1

• Euphorbia lasiocaula Boiss., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(2.2): 1266 1866；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/157737#page/1272/mode/1up

• Euphorbia lasiocaula Boiss.；Kurosawa, Takahide and Hiroyoshi Ohashi 1994 Morphological, Phenological and Taxonomical Studies on Euphorbia lasiocaula and E. shinanensis (Euphorbiaceae) J. Jpn. Bot. 69: 1-13
• Euphorbia lasiocaula Boiss.；T.Kuros. & H.Ohashi in J. J. B. 69: 271, f.1 a-b 1994；Kurosawa, Takahide and Hiroyoshi Ohashi 1994 Distinctions between Euphorbia lasiocaula Boiss. and E. pekinensis Rupr. (Euphorbiaceae) J. Jpn. Bot. 69: 270-281

• Euphorbia sinanensis (Hurus.) T.Kuros. & H.Ohashi；This name is a synonym of Euphorbia pekinensis subsp. pekinensis；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:977291-1

• Euphorbia sinanensis (Hurus.) T.Kuros. & H.Ohashi；J. Jap. Bot. 69: 9 1994；Kurosawa, Takahide and Hiroyoshi Ohashi 1994 Morphological, Phenological and Taxonomical Studies on Euphorbia lasiocaula and E. shinanensis (Euphorbiaceae) J. Jpn. Bot. 69: 1-13

Euphorbia pekinensis subsp. asoensis

• Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr. subsp. asoensis T.Kuros. et H.Ohashi　 アソタイゲキ　標準；http://ylist.info/ylist_detail_display.php?pass=15791

• Euphorbia pekinensis subsp. asoensis Kuros. & H.Ohashi；This subspecies is accepted；https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:980518-1

• Euphorbia pekinensis subsp. asoensis Kuros. & H.Ohashi；J. Jap. Bot. 69: 279 (1994)