討論:Viola

山羊百科，林文智老師的植物、山岳、攝影紀錄

• 《中国植物志》 第51卷 (1991) >> 008页 PDF >> 堇菜属 Viola；http://www.iplant.cn/info/Viola?t=z
• FOC Vol. 13 Page 72, 74；Viola Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 933. 1753.；堇菜属；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=134607

• Viola in Flora of North America @ efloras.org；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=134607
• Flora of Pakistan；Viola L., Sp. Pl. 933. 1753；http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=134607
• Nepal Checklist；Viola；http://www.efloras.org/browse.aspx?flora_id=110&start_taxon_id=134607

Matsum. & Hayata, （Enum. Pl. Form.） J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo　22:28 (1906)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31485#page/38/mode/1up

Hayata, （Fl. Mont. Formos.） J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 25 (19): 52 1908；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31386#page/458/mode/1up

Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formos. 1: 61. 1911.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/16215#page/69/mode/1up

Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formos. 3: 24. f. 8-e 1913.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/16237#page/40/mode/1up

Hayata, Gen. Ind. Fl. Formos. 5. 1917；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42574#page/23/mode/1up

• Suzuki, Ann. Rept. Taihoki Bot. Gard. 1: 159, 1931
• Lin, Taiwania 1: 200 1950

• Nakai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo, 36: 29-39 1922；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/130630#page/43/mode/1up

Nakai, Takenoshin；Violæ novæ Japonicæ

1. Nakai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo, 36: 52-60 1922https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/130630#page/395/mode/1up
2. Nakai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo, 36: 84-93 1922.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/130630#page/361/mode/1up

中井猛之進；すみれ雜記；植物学雑誌

• Viola - efloraofindia - Google Sites https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/m---z/v/violaceae/viola
• Flora Malesiana http://portal.cybertaxonomy.org/flora-malesiana/cdm_dataportal/taxon/1f95524c-e99b-425b-988e-47e459784360
• Flora Malesiana https://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/570372

• Ridley, J. Bot.73: 13-18 1935；http://archive.bsbi.org.uk/Journal_of_Botany_1935.pdf

Ridley, H. N.；Malay Violets

• Gingins., Mem. Soc. Phys. Hist. nat. Geneve 2, 1: 1-27 1823；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10399329#page/9/mode/1up
  • Illustration T. 1；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10399329#page/39/mode/1up
  • Illustration T. 2；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10399329#page/41/mode/1up

Frédéric Charles Jean Gingins de la Sarraz；Mémoire sur la famille des Violacées

• Wittrock, Acta Horti Berg. 2: 3-127 1893；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/26720644#page/9/mode/1up

Wittrock, Veit Brecher；VIOLA-STUDIER I. DE VIOLA TRICOLORE (L.) ALIISQUE SPECIEBUS SECTIONIS MELÄNII OBSERVATIONES MORPHOLOGIÆ, BIOLOGICÆ, SYSTEMATICÆ.；MORFOLOGISK-BIOLOGISKA OCH SYSTEMATISKA STUDIER ÖFVER VIOLA TRICOLOR (L.) OCH HENNES NÄRMARE ANFÖRVANDTER.

• Thiele & Suzanne, Muelleria 18: 7-25 2003；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/55327414#page/7/mode/1up

Thiele, Kevin R. & Suzanne M. Prober；New species and a new hybrid in the Viola hederacea species complex, with notes on Viola hederacea Labill

• Kevin, Muelleria 36: 107-111 2017；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/59529558#page/109/mode/1up

Kevin, Thiele, Miguel de Salas, Neville G. Walsh, Andre Messina, R. John Little & Suzanne M. Prober；Viola curtisiae, a new rank for a poorly understood species, with notes on V. hederacea subsp seppeltiana

• James, Muelleria 9: 35-36 1996；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51342506#page/39/mode/1up

James, T. A.；New combination in Viola (Violaceae)

• Thiele, Telopea 11: 99-104 2006；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/58690176#page/5/mode/1up

Thiele, Kevin R. & & Suzanne M. Prober；Viola silicestris, a new species in Viola section Erpetion from Australia

• Little, Austrobaileya 9: 80-101 2013；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/59896306#page/85/mode/1up

Little, R John & Glenn Leiper；Viola perreniformis (L.G.Adams) R.J.Little & G.Leiper, stat. nov., with notes on Australian species in Viola section Erpetion (Violaceae)

• Little, Austrobaileya 8: 624-633 2012；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/59895017#page/189/mode/1up

Little, R John & Glenn Leiper；Capsule Dehiscence in Viola betonicifolia Sm. (Violaceae)

• Cuthbertson, Pansies (Cuthbertson) 1910；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/96261#page/2/mode/1up

Cuthbertson, W.；Pansies, violas & violets.

• Bennett, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 17: 269. 1880；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/229536#page/277/mode/1up

Bennett, Alfeed W.；Notes on Cleistogamic Flowers; chiefly of Viola, Oxalis, and Impatiens

• Boissieu, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 47: 316 1900；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/272979#page/320/mode/1up
• Boissieu & Capitaine, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 57: 337-344 1910；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/329153#page/397/mode/1up

BOISSIEU, Henri DE & Louis CAPITAINE；Le genre Viola dans l'herbier de Buitenzorg

• Boiss., Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2, 1: 1073 1901；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/105851#page/1083/mode/1up

BOISSIEU, H. DE；Contribution à la connaissance des VIOLA d'Extrême-Orient；LES VIOLA DE CHINE

• Becker, Bull. Herb. Boiss. ser. 2 8: 739-744 1908；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33633509#page/805/mode/1up

Becker, Wilhelm；BEITRÆGE ZUR VIOLENFLORA ASIENS

• Becker in Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 34(2): 208 (1916)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/210737#page/798/mode/1up

Becker, Wilhelm；Wilh.；Viola in Asia

• Becker., Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 36(2): 15 (1918)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/283955#page/29/mode/1up

Becker, Wilhelm；Wilh.；Violae Asiaticae et Australenses.

• Becker, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 40 (2): 20-68 1923.；https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/12593/?offset=#page=22&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=

Becker, Wilhelm；Violae Asiaticae et Australenses.IV. Mit 5 Tafeln

• Becker, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 40 (2): 69-118 1923.；https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/12593/?offset=#page=71&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=

Becker, Wilhelm；Violae Asiaticae et Australenses. V

• Becker, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 40 (2): 119-171 1923.；https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/12593/?offset=#page=126&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=

Becker, Wilhelm；Violae Asiaticae et Australenses. VI

• Becker, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 40 (2): 132 1923.；https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/12593/?offset=#page=139&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=

Becker, Wilhelm；Wilh.；Viola in Asia

• Becker, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 40: 168 1923.；https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/12593/?offset=#page=175&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=

Becker, Wilhelm；Wilh.；Viola in SUMATRA

• Becker, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. (Engl.) 54: 156. 1917；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/192172#page/1005/mode/1up

Becker, Wilhelm；Zur Klarung der Viola Patrinii DC. und ahnlicher Arten

• Beck., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. (Fedde) 12: 439 1922.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33526448#page/535/mode/1up
• Beck., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. (Fedde) 17: 315–316. 1921.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/7042#page/323/mode/1up

• Becker, Philipp. J. Sci. 19: 707-722 1922；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/693282#page/754/mode/1up

Becker, Wilhelm；DIE VIOLEN DER PHILIPPINEN

• Ridl. J. Bot.73: 14 (1935): http://archive.bsbi.org.uk/Journal_of_Botany_1935.pdf

Ridl. H. N.；Malay Violest

• Korth., Ned, Kruidk. Arch. 1: 357 (1848)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/106826#page/381/mode/1up

Nederlandsch Kruidkundig Archief. Verslagen en Mededelingen der Nederlandsche Botanische Vereeniging 1848-1924

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• Jacobs & Moore, Fl. Males. ser.1 7: 201 1971；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/91214#page/203/mode/1up
• Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Bat. 2: 152 1866；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/2543#page/172/mode/1up
• Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 26: 148 (1912).；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/5432178#page/166/mode/1up
• Makino, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 19: 73 (1905)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/27992#page/91/mode/1up

• Hand. -Mazz. Sym. Sin. 7: 374. 1931；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/733489#page/386/mode/1up
• Juz., Flora of the U.S.S.R. 15: 262 1974；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/95138#page/294/mode/1up
• Juz., Flora of the U.S.S.R. 15:index；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29984951#page/217/mode/1up

• H.Karst., Deutsche Fl. (Karst.) 637 1882；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12337310#page/681/mode/1up

• Burgersd., Pl. Jungh. [Miquel] 2: 121 (1852).；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/612444#page/124/mode/1up

• Maxim., Bull. Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. 23: 310 1877；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/27833#page/171/mode/1up
• Maxim. in Mel. Biol. 9: 735. 1876；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/109867#page/797/mode/1up

• Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 58 (1825).；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/428184#page/61/mode/1up

• Ging., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 293 (1824).；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/154249#page/300/mode/1up

• Prim. Fl. Amur. 48 1859.；https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/13186/?offset=#page=48&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q=
• Rehder in Bailey, Cycl. Am. Hort. 4 1941 1906；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/22466356#page/527/mode/1up
• Merr. Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 3: 104 (1923)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104540#page/110/mode/1up

• Nakai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo, 36: 88. 1922.；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/130630#page/357/mode/1up

• Ledeb., Fl. Ross. [Ledebour]1: 254. 1842；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/133926#page/300/mode/1up
• Hook. f. & Thoms., Fl. Brit. Ind. [J. D. Hooker] 1: 182 1875；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/13814#page/233/mode/1up
• Forbes & Hemsl., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 23: 52. 1886；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/8379#page/55/mode/1up
• Collett, Fl. Simlensis 39 1902；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/54308232#page/115/mode/1up
• Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 2: 513 1790；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/654220#page/159/mode/1up
• D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 205 (1825)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/393102#page/215/mode/1up

• Matsum., Index Pl. Jap. 2(2): 373 (1912)；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12323207#page/385/mode/1up
• Benth. Fl. Hongk. 20. 1861；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/18413252#page/100/mode/1up
• Franch. Pl. David. 1: 43. 1884；https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015061880103&view=1up&seq=53
• Franch. Pl. David. 2: 20. 1888；https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.32044103107652&view=1up&seq=28
• Diels in Engler Bot. Jahrb. 29: 477. 1901；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/690#page/491/mode/1up
• Merr. Philip. J. Sci. 5C: 201 1910；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/1115#page/220/mode/1up
• Merr., Enumeration of Philippine Flowering Plants 3:105 1923；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/104540#page/111/mode/1up
• Hand. -Mazz. Sym. Sin. 7: 381. 1931；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/733489#page/393/mode/1up
• Oudemans, Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugd.-Bat. 3: 73 1867；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/665582#page/84/mode/1up
• Walp., Ann. Bot. Syst. (Walpers) 1: 65 1852；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7424357#page/75/mode/1up
• Maxim., Diag. Pl. Nov. Asiat. 714 1877；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32102802#page/12/mode/1up
• Makino, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 16: 125 1902；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/5433031#page/135/mode/1up
• Makino, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 17: 85 1903；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41771689#page/121/mode/1up
• Makino, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 19: 71 1905；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/5433544#page/89/mode/1up
• Makino, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 19: 106 1905；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/5433507#page/126/mode/1up
• Makino, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 26: 148 1912；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/5432213#page/166/mode/1up
• Nakai, Bot. Mag. Tokyo 30: 276 1916；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/5435114#page/290/mode/1up
• Robyns, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 54: 80 1967；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/20103931#page/85/mode/1up
• Schmidt, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7., 12: 34 1868；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46877773#page/460/mode/1up

Juz., Flora of the U.S.S.R. 15: 275 1974；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30070000#page/307/mode/1up

• • Illustration t. 18；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/30070000#page/310/mode/1up
• Boiss., Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 1: 450 1867；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/18093174#page/494/mode/1up
• Beck., Fl. Nieder-Österreich. 1: 506 1890；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10568065#page/522/mode/1up
• Maxim. in Mel. Biol. 9: 714. 1876；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/35435931#page/776/mode/1up
• Reiche, Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 3, 6: 334 1887；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16815841#page/348/mode/1up
  • Illustration F. 150；https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16815841#page/340/mode/1up
• Koord., Exk. Fl. Java 2: 627 1912；Google Book

1. Tokuoka T (2008) Molecular phylogenetic analysis of Violaceae (Malpighiales) based on plastid and nuclear DNA sequences. J Plant Res 121:253-260

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• Viola rupicola | Flora Malesiana http://portal.cybertaxonomy.org/flora-malesiana/cdm_dataportal/taxon/713bd1dd-1a9b-41f8-ab30-b2779fdc2f0f
• Viola kunawurensis in Flora of Pakistan @ efloras.org
• Viola kunawurensis - Kinnaur Violet - Flowers of India
• Viola kashmiriana W.Becker, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54(5, Beibl. 120): 182 (1917). https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/717#page/1031/mode/1up